Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25268350›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Adjuvant potential of selegiline in attenuating organ dysfunction in septic rats with peritonitis.

Cheng-Ming Tsao, Jhih-Gang Jhang, Shiu-Jen Chen, Shuk-Man Ka, Tao-Cheng Wu, Wen-Jinn Liaw, Hsieh-Chou Huang, Chin-Chen Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cheng-Ming TsaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, and National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.; Department of Anesthesiology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Jhih-Gang JhangDepartment of Pharmacology, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Shiu-Jen ChenDepartment of Nursing, Kang-Ning Junior College of Medical Care and Management, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.; Department of Physiology, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Shuk-Man KaGraduate Institute of Aerospace and Undersea Medicine, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tao-Cheng WuDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.; Cardiovascular Research Center, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Wen-Jinn LiawDepartment of Anesthesiology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.; Department of Anesthesiology, Tungs' Taichung MetroHarbor Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Hsieh-Chou HuangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Cheng-Hsin General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Chin-Chen WuDepartment of Pharmacology, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.; Department of Pharmacology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.
National Defense Medical Center · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Selegiline, an anti-Parkinson drug, has antioxidant and anti-apoptotic effects. To explore the effect of selegiline on sepsis, we used a clinically relevant animal model of polymicrobial sepsis. Cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) or sham operation was performed in male rats under anesthesia. Three hours after surgery, animals were randomized to receive intravenously selegiline (3 mg/kg) or an equivalent volume of saline. The administration of CLP rats with selegiline (i) increased arterial blood pressure and vascular responsiveness to norepinephrine, (ii) reduced plasma liver and kidney dysfunction, (iii) attenuated metabolic acidosis, (iv) decreased neutrophil infiltration in liver and lung, and (v) improved survival rate (from 44% to 65%), compared to those in the CLP alone rats. The CLP-induced increases of plasma interleukin-6, organ superoxide levels, and liver inducible nitric oxide synthase and caspase-3 expressions were ameliorated by selegiline treatment. In addition, the histological changes in liver and lung were significantly attenuated in the selegiline -treated CLP group compared to those in the CLP group. The improvement of organ dysfunction and survival through reducing inflammation, oxidative stress and apoptosis in peritonitis-induced sepsis by selegiline has potential as an adjuvant agent for critical ill.

Indexed as

AcidosisAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalArterial PressureCaspase 3Disease Models, AnimalDrug RepositioningInjections, IntravenousInterleukin-6Interleukin-6 InhibitorsKidneyLiverLungMaleNeuroprotective AgentsNeutrophil InfiltrationAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCaspase 3Interleukin-6Interleukin-6 InhibitorsNeuroprotective AgentsNitric Oxide Synthase Type IINos2 protein, ratSelegilineSuperoxides

Identifiers

PMID25268350
PMCPMC4182482
OpenAlexW2093784725

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.