Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25267670›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2014

Complex polymorphisms in the Plasmodium falciparum multidrug resistance protein 2 gene and its contribution to antimalarial response.

Maria Isabel Veiga, Nuno S Osório, Pedro Eduardo Ferreira, Oscar Franzén, Sabina Dahlstrom, J Koji Lum, Francois Nosten, José Pedro Gil

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Putative molecular markers ofFrontiers in epidemiology · 2024
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  3. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022
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  6. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2021
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  7. Article
  8. An Overview of Drug Resistance in Protozoal Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  9. Review
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  12. Review
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  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 7 countries.

Maria Isabel VeigaLife and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Health Sciences, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal ICVS/3B's, PT Government Associate Laboratory, Guimarães, Braga, Portugal Malaria Research Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden mariaveiga@ecsaude.uminho.pt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2205-8102
Nuno S OsórioLife and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Health Sciences, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal ICVS/3B's, PT Government Associate Laboratory, Guimarães, Braga, Portugal.
Pedro Eduardo FerreiraSchool of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore Drug Resistance and Pharmacogenetics, Center for Biodiversity, Functional and Integrative Genomics, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
Oscar FranzénDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Sabina DahlstromMalaria Research Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
J Koji LumHarpur College of Arts and Sciences, Binghamton University, The State University of New York, Binghamton, New York, USA.
Francois NostenShoklo Malaria Research Unit, Mae Sot, Tak, Thailand Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand Centre for Clinical Vaccinology and Tropical Medicine, Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
José Pedro GilDrug Resistance and Pharmacogenetics, Center for Biodiversity, Functional and Integrative Genomics, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal Harpur College of Arts and Sciences, Binghamton University, The State University of New York, Binghamton, New York, USA Division of Pharmacogenetics, Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Karolinska Institutet · SEBinghamton University · USNanyang Technological University · SGUniversity of Minho · PTUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plasmodium falciparum has the capacity to escape the actions of essentially all antimalarial drugs. ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter proteins are known to cause multidrug resistance in a large range of organisms, including the Apicomplexa parasites. P. falciparum genome analysis has revealed two genes coding for the multidrug resistance protein (MRP) type of ABC transporters: Pfmrp1, previously associated with decreased parasite drug susceptibility, and the poorly studied Pfmrp2. The role of Pfmrp2 polymorphisms in modulating sensitivity to antimalarial drugs has not been established. We herein report a comprehensive account of the Pfmrp2 genetic variability in 46 isolates from Thailand. A notably high frequency of 2.8 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs)/kb was identified for this gene, including some novel SNPs. Additionally, we found that Pfmrp2 harbors a significant number of microindels, some previously not reported. We also investigated the potential association of the identified Pfmrp2 polymorphisms with altered in vitro susceptibility to several antimalarials used in artemisinin-based combination therapy and with parasite clearance time. Association analysis suggested Pfmrp2 polymorphisms modulate the parasite's in vitro response to quinoline antimalarials, including chloroquine, piperaquine, and mefloquine, and association with in vivo parasite clearance. In conclusion, our study reveals that the Pfmrp2 gene is the most diverse ABC transporter known in P. falciparum with a potential role in antimalarial drug resistance.

Indexed as

INDEL MutationPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAmino Acid SequenceAntimalarialsArtemisininsATP-Binding Cassette, Sub-Family C ProteinsBiological TransportChloroquineChromosomesDrug Resistance, MultipleErythrocytesHumansMalaria, FalciparumMefloquineMolecular Sequence DataParasitic Sensitivity TestsAntimalarialsartemisininArtemisininsATP-Binding Cassette, Sub-Family C ProteinsChloroquineMdr2 protein, Plasmodium falciparumMefloquinepiperaquinePiperazinesQuinolines

Identifiers

PMID25267670
PMCPMC4249497
OpenAlexW2145400957

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.