Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25263939›Full record

ArticleThe Laryngoscope2015

Complications following primary and revision transsphenoidal surgeries for pituitary tumors.

James G Krings, Dorina Kallogjeri, Andre Wineland, Kenneth G Nepple, Jay F Piccirillo, Anne E Getz

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Laryngoscope, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Risk Factors Associated with Postoperative CSF Leak in Extrasellar Tumors.Journal of neurological surgery. Part B, Skull base · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

James G KringsDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri; Stanford Medical Scholars Fellowship, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Dorina Kallogjeri
Andre Wineland
Kenneth G Nepple
Jay F Piccirillo
Anne E Getz
Washington University in St. Louis · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · USUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesUL1TR000448 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY CER MENTORED CAREER DEVELOPMENT AWARD KM1KM1CA156708 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI FRASER, VICTORIA J. · 2010 to 2010
$2.5M
WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY COMPARATIVE EFFECTIVENESS ADMINISTRATIVE DATA REPOSITORYR24HS019455 · AHRQ · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI FRASER, VICTORIA J. · 2010 to 2010
$969k
AHRQ HHS R24 HS019455AHRQ HHS R24 HS19455NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000448NCI NIH HHS KM1 CA156708NCI NIH HHS KM1CA156708NIDCD NIH HHS L30 DC011186
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectives/hypothesisThis study aimed to determine the incidence of major complications following both primary and revision transsphenoidal pituitary surgery. Major complications included endocrinopathic, skull base, orbital, hemorrhagic and thromboembolic complications, respiratory failure, and death. Secondarily, this study aimed to examine factors associated with the occurrence of complications. STUDY

designRetrospective cohort analysis of California and Florida all-payer databases from 2005 to 2008.

methodsThe major complication rate following both primary and revision transsphenoidal pituitary surgery was calculated. Bivariate analyses were performed to investigate the relationship of patient characteristics with complication occurrence, and a multivariate model was constructed to determine risk factors associated with these complications.

resultsThere were 5,277 primary cases and 192 revision cases that met inclusion criteria. There was a nonsignificant absolute difference of 3.09% (95% confidence interval [CI]: -11.00 to 16.14) between the rate of complications following primary (n = 443, 8.39%) and revision (n = 22, 11.46%) surgeries. Multivariate analyses showed that patients with Medicare (odds ratio [OR]:1.74, 95% CI: 1.17 to 2.61), Medicaid (OR: 2.13, 95% CI: 1.59 to 2.86), or a malignant neoplasm (OR: 3.10, 95% CI: 1.62 to 5.93) were more likely to have complications.

conclusionsThe rate of major complications following transsphenoidal pituitary surgery is lower than earlier retrospective reports. The overall complication rate following revision surgery was not significantly different from primary surgery. Insurance status and a diagnosis of a malignant neoplasm were associated with a higher rate of complications. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 2C.

Indexed as

AdenomaCaliforniaFemaleFloridaHumansMaleMiddle AgedPituitary NeoplasmsPostoperative ComplicationsReoperationRetrospective StudiesSphenoid Bonecerebrospinal fluid leakcomplicationsdiabetes insipidusdiplopiahemorrhageorbital hematomapanhypopituitarismpituitary adenomasTranssphenoidal surgeryvision loss

Identifiers

PMID25263939
PMCPMC4305002
OpenAlexW1580765917

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.