Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25263763›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of primary health care2014

Patient safety culture in Norwegian primary care: a study in out-of-hours casualty clinics and GP practices.

Gunnar Tschudi Bondevik, Dag Hofoss, Elisabeth Holm Hansen, Ellen Catharina Tveter Deilkås

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of primary health care, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Safety attitudes in hospital emergency departments: a systematic review.International journal of health care quality assurance · 2019
    Pooled it
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  8. Observational
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  16. Patient safety culture in Norwegian nursing homes.BMC health services research · 2017
    Article
  17. Assessment of the culture of safety in public hospitals in Brazil.Revista latino-americana de enfermagem · 2017
    Article
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  19. Article
  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Gunnar Tschudi BondevikResearch Group for General Practice, Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen , Bergen , Norway.
Dag Hofoss
Elisabeth Holm Hansen
Ellen Catharina Tveter Deilkås
Norwegian Directorate of Health · NOTelemark Research Institute · NOUni Research (Norway) · NOUniversity of Oslo · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to investigate patient safety attitudes amongst health care providers in Norwegian primary care by using the Safety Attitudes Questionnaire, in both out-of-hours (OOH) casualty clinics and GP practices. The questionnaire identifies five major patient safety factors: Teamwork climate, Safety climate, Job satisfaction, Perceptions of management, and Working conditions.

designCross-sectional study. Statistical analysis included multiple linear regression and independent samples t-tests.

settingSeven OOH casualty clinics and 17 GP practices in Norway. SUBJECTS: In October and November 2012, 510 primary health care providers working in OOH casualty clinics and GP practices (316 doctors and 194 nurses) were invited to participate anonymously.

main outcome measuresTo study whether patterns in patient safety attitudes were related to professional background, gender, age, and clinical setting.

resultsThe overall response rate was 52%; 72% of the nurses and 39% of the doctors answered the questionnaire. In the OOH clinics, nurses scored significantly higher than doctors on Safety climate and Job satisfaction. Older health care providers scored significantly higher than younger on Safety climate and Working conditions. In GP practices, male health professionals scored significantly higher than female on Teamwork climate, Safety climate, Perceptions of management and Working conditions. Health care providers in GP practices had significant higher mean scores on the factors Safety climate and Working conditions, compared with those working in the OOH clinics.

conclusionOur study showed that nurses scored higher than doctors, older health professionals scored higher than younger, male GPs scored higher than female GPs, and health professionals in GP practices scored higher than those in OOH clinics - on several patient safety factors.

Indexed as

After-Hours CareAttitude of Health PersonnelCultureGeneral PracticeOrganizational CulturePatient SafetyPrimary Health CareAdultAgedAge FactorsAmbulatory Care FacilitiesCooperative BehaviorCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansJob SatisfactionAdverse eventsgeneral practicemedical errorsNorwayout-of-hourspatient safety cultureprimary careSafety Attitudes Questionnaire

Identifiers

PMID25263763
PMCPMC4206561
OpenAlexW2077294466

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.