Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25262528›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence2014

Toward a comprehensive developmental model of smoking initiation and nicotine dependence.

Olaya García-Rodríguez, Carlos Blanco, Melanie M Wall, Shuai Wang, Chelsea J Jin, Kenneth S Kendler

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Common Factors Underlying Diverse Responses in Alcohol Use Disorder.Psychiatric research and clinical practice · 2021
    Article
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  7. Article
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  10. Observational
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  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Olaya García-RodríguezDepartment of Psychology, University of Oviedo, 33003 Oviedo, Spain; New York State Psychiatric Institute, Department of Psychiatry, College of Physicians and Surgeons of Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA. Electronic address: garciaolaya@uniovi.es.
Carlos BlancoNew York State Psychiatric Institute, Department of Psychiatry, College of Physicians and Surgeons of Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Melanie M WallNew York State Psychiatric Institute, Department of Psychiatry, College of Physicians and Surgeons of Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Shuai WangNew York State Psychiatric Institute, Department of Psychiatry, College of Physicians and Surgeons of Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Chelsea J JinNew York State Psychiatric Institute, Department of Psychiatry, College of Physicians and Surgeons of Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Kenneth S KendlerVirginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics, Department of Psychiatry, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23298-0126, USA.

Funding

Interpersonal therapy for depression in Breast CancerR01CA133050 · NCI · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI MARKOWITZ, JOHN C · 2009 to 2013
$2.6M
Towards a Comprehensive Developmental Model of Substance Use DisordersR01DA019606 · NIDA · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI OLFSON, MARK · 2006 to 2016
$2.6M
Bridging Efficacy and Effectiveness in Drug Abuse TreatmentK02DA023200 · NIDA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BLANCO, CARLOS · 2008 to 2012
$618k
NCI NIH HHS CA133050NCI NIH HHS R01 CA133050NIDA NIH HHS DA019606NIDA NIH HHS DA023200NIDA NIH HHS K02 DA023200NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA019606
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aims to identify predictors of smoking initiation and nicotine dependence (ND) to develop a comprehensive risk-factor model based on Kendler's development model for major depression.

methodsData were drawn from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions (NESARC), Wave 2 (n=34,653). Risk factors were divided into five developmental tiers according to Kendler's model (childhood, early adolescence, late adolescence, adulthood, past-year). Hierarchical logistic regression models were built to predict the risk of smoking initiation and the risk of ND, given initiation. The continuation ratio (CR) was tested by ordinal logistic regression to examine whether the impact of the predictors was the same on smoking initiation or ND.

resultsThe final models highlighted the importance of different tiers for each outcome. The CR identified substantial differences in the predictors of smoking initiation versus ND. Childhood tier appears to be more determinant for smoking initiation while the effect of more distal tiers (i.e. childhood and early adolescence) was tempered by more proximal ones (i.e. late adolescence, adulthood and past-year) in ND, with few sex differences.

conclusionsThe differential effect of some predictors on each outcome shows the complexity of pathways from smoking initiation to ND. While some risk factors may be shared, others impact only at one stage or have even an inverse effect. An adaptation of Kendler's developmental model for major depression showed high predictive power for smoking initiation and ND.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAlcohol-Related DisordersFemaleHealth SurveysHumansLogistic ModelsMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSmokingTobacco Use DisorderYoung AdultDevelopmental modelNicotine dependenceRisk factorsSmoking initiation

Identifiers

PMID25262528
PMCPMC4253146

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.