Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25261975›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2014

Sleep duration, vital exhaustion, and odds of spontaneous preterm birth: a case-control study.

Sandhya Kajeepeta, Sixto E Sanchez, Bizu Gelaye, Chunfang Qiu, Yasmin V Barrios, Daniel A Enquobahrie, Michelle A Williams

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. The effect of healthy life behaviors in pregnancy on pregnant sleep quality.Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992) · 2025
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  19. Observational
  20. Deployment and Preterm Birth Among US Army Soldiers.American journal of epidemiology · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sandhya KajeepetaDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, 677 Huntington Avenue, Kresge Building, Room 500, Boston, MA 02115, USA. skajeepeta@mail.harvard.edu.
Sixto E Sanchez
Bizu Gelaye
Chunfang Qiu
Yasmin V Barrios
Daniel A Enquobahrie
Michelle A Williams

Funding

University of Washington MHIRT Training Program GrantT37MD001449 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI WILLIAMS, MICHELLE A. · 2005 to 2018
$3.5M
A Cohort Study of Preterm Delivery in Relation to Partner Abuse, Mood and AnxietyR01HD059835 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI WILLIAMS, MICHELLE A. · 2010 to 2014
$2.8M
Triggers of Abruptio Placentae - A Case Crossover Study of an Ischemic PlacentalR01HD059827 · NICHD · SWEDISH MEDICAL CENTER, FIRST HILL · PI ANANTH, CANDE V., WILLIAMS, MICHELLE A. · 2010 to 2014
$2.7M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD059827NICHD NIH HHS R01-HD-059827NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD059835NICHD NIH HHS R01-HD-059835NIMHD NIH HHS T37 MD001449NIMHD NIH HHS T37-MD001449
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPreterm birth is a leading cause of perinatal morbidity and mortality worldwide, resulting in a pressing need to identify risk factors leading to effective interventions. Limited evidence suggests potential relationships between maternal sleep or vital exhaustion and preterm birth, yet the literature is generally inconclusive.

methodsWe examined the relationship between maternal sleep duration and vital exhaustion in the first six months of pregnancy and spontaneous (non-medically indicated) preterm birth among 479 Peruvian women who delivered a preterm singleton infant (<37 weeks gestation) and 480 term controls who delivered a singleton infant at term (≥37 weeks gestation). Maternal nightly sleep and reports of vital exhaustion were ascertained through in-person interviews. Spontaneous preterm birth cases were further categorized as those following either spontaneous preterm labor or preterm premature rupture of membranes. In addition, cases were categorized as very (<32 weeks), moderate (32-33 weeks), and late (34- <37 weeks) preterm birth for additional analyses. Logistic regression was used to estimate adjusted odds ratios (aORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs).

resultsAfter adjusting for confounders, we found that short sleep duration (≤6 hours) was significantly associated with preterm birth (aOR = 1.56; 95% CI 1.11-2.19) compared to 7-8 hours of sleep. Vital exhaustion was also associated with increased odds of preterm birth (aOR = 2.41; 95% CI 1.79-3.23) compared to no exhaustion (Ptrend <0.001). These associations remained significant for spontaneous preterm labor and preterm premature rupture of membranes. We also found evidence of joint effects of sleep duration and vital exhaustion on the odds of spontaneous preterm birth.

conclusionsThe results of this case-control study suggest maternal sleep duration, particularly short sleep duration, and vital exhaustion may be risk factors for spontaneous preterm birth. These findings call for increased clinical attention to maternal sleep and the study of potential intervention strategies to improve sleep in early pregnancy with the aim of decreasing risk of preterm birth.

Indexed as

Infant MortalityMaternal WelfareCase-Control StudiesCausalityComorbidityDeveloping CountriesFatigueFemaleGestational AgeHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleObstetric Labor, PrematurePeruPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID25261975
PMCPMC4190429

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.