Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25261788›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2014

Vascular endothelial growth factor acts primarily via platelet-derived growth factor receptor α to promote proliferative vitreoretinopathy.

Steven Pennock, Luis J Haddock, Shizuo Mukai, Andrius Kazlauskas

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04891991 (Treatment of Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy With Intravitreal Infliximab), which is not on this map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04891991 phase2completednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Treatment of Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy With Intravitreal Infliximab

TypeinterventionalSponsorCairo UniversityRan2021 to 2023Enrolled66ConditionsRhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment, Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy, Retinal DetachmentArmsIntravitreal infliximab, Pars plana vitrectomy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy: A Reappraisal.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Outcomes of chronic macula-off retinal detachment repair.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2023
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. [Proliferative vitreoretinopathy prophylaxis : Mission (im)possible].Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft · 2021
    Review
  20. Managing PVR in the Era of Small Gauge Surgery.Journal of ophthalmology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Steven PennockThe Schepens Eye Research Institute and Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Luis J HaddockThe Schepens Eye Research Institute and Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Shizuo MukaiThe Schepens Eye Research Institute and Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Andrius KazlauskasThe Schepens Eye Research Institute and Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. Electronic address: andrius_kazlauskas@meei.harvard.edu.
Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary · US

Funding

Can FDA-approved agents protect from PVR?R21EY022970 · NEI · SCHEPENS EYE RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI KAZLAUSKAS, ANDRIUS · 2013 to 2014
$529k
NEI NIH HHS EY022970NEI NIH HHS R21 EY022970
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR) is a nonneovascular blinding disease and the leading cause for failure in surgical repair of rhegmatogenous retinal detachments. Once formed, PVR is difficult to treat. Hence, there is an acute interest in developing approaches to prevent PVR. Of the many growth factors and cytokines that accumulate in vitreous as PVR develops, neutralizing vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) A has recently been found to prevent PVR in at least one animal model. The goal of this study was to test if Food and Drug Administration-approved agents could protect the eye from PVR in multiple animal models and to further investigate the underlying mechanisms. Neutralizing VEGF with aflibercept (VEGF Trap-Eye) safely and effectively protected rabbits from PVR in multiple models of disease. Furthermore, aflibercept reduced the bioactivity of both experimental and clinical PVR vitreous. Finally, although VEGF could promote some PVR-associated cellular responses via VEGF receptors expressed on the retinal pigment epithelial cells that drive this disease, VEGF's major contribution to vitreal bioactivity occurred via platelet-derived growth factor receptor α. Thus, VEGF promotes PVR by a noncanonical ability to engage platelet-derived growth factor receptor α. These findings indicate that VEGF contributes to nonangiogenic diseases and that anti-VEGF-based therapies may be effective on a wider spectrum of diseases than previously appreciated.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalRabbitsReceptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor alphaReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSignal TransductionVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVitreoretinopathy, ProliferativeafliberceptReceptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor alphaReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorRecombinant Fusion ProteinsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Identifiers

PMID25261788
PMCPMC4215028
OpenAlexW2008001734

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.