Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25261552›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2014

Upregulation of eIF5B controls cell-cycle arrest and specific developmental stages.

Sooncheol Lee, Samuel S Truesdell, Syed I A Bukhari, Ju Huck Lee, Olivier LeTonqueze, Shobha Vasudevan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Long-range interdomain communications in eIF5B regulate GTP hydrolysis and translation initiation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sooncheol LeeCenter for Cancer Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114.
Samuel S TruesdellCenter for Cancer Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114.
Syed I A BukhariCenter for Cancer Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114.
Ju Huck LeeCenter for Cancer Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114.
Olivier LeTonquezeCenter for Cancer Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114.
Shobha VasudevanCenter for Cancer Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114 vasudevan.shobha@mgh.harvard.edu.
Center for Cancer Research · USHarvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proliferation arrest and distinct developmental stages alter and decrease general translation yet maintain ongoing translation. The factors that support translation in these conditions remain to be characterized. We investigated an altered translation factor in three cell states considered to have reduced general translation: immature Xenopus laevis oocytes, mouse ES cells, and the transition state of proliferating mammalian cells to quiescence (G0) upon growth-factor deprivation. Our data reveal a transient increase of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5B (eIF5B), the eukaryotic ortholog of bacterial initiation factor IF2, in these conditions. eIF5B promotes 60S ribosome subunit joining and pre-40S subunit proofreading. eIF5B has also been shown to promote the translation of viral and stress-related mRNAs and can contribute indirectly to supporting or stabilizing initiator methionyl tRNA (tRNA-Met(i)) association with the ribosome. We find that eIF5B is a limiting factor for translation in these three conditions. The increased eIF5B levels lead to increased eIF5B complexes with tRNA-Met(i) upon serum starvation of THP1 mammalian cells. In addition, increased phosphorylation of eukaryotic initiation factor 2α, the translation factor that recruits initiator tRNA-Meti for general translation, is observed in these conditions. Importantly, we find that eIF5B is an antagonist of G0 and G0-like states, as eIF5B depletion reduces maturation of G0-like, immature oocytes and hastens early G0 arrest in serum-starved THP1 cells. Consistently, eIF5B overexpression promotes maturation of G0-like immature oocytes and causes cell death, an alternative to G0, in serum-starved THP1 cells. These data reveal a critical role for a translation factor that regulates specific cell-cycle transition and developmental stages.

Indexed as

Cell Cycle CheckpointsUp-RegulationAnimalsCell LineCell SurvivalCulture Media, Serum-FreeEmbryonic Stem CellsEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2Eukaryotic Initiation FactorsHumansMiceOocytesPhosphorylationProtein BiosynthesisRNA, Transfer, MetXenopus laevisCulture Media, Serum-FreeEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2eukaryotic initiation factor-5BEukaryotic Initiation FactorsRNA, Transfer, Metearly serum starvationeIF2α phosphorylationembryonic stem cells

Identifiers

PMID25261552
PMCPMC4205643
OpenAlexW1987262943

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.