Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25261372›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2014

Identification of a DNA methylation signature to predict disease-free survival in locally advanced rectal cancer.

Jochen Gaedcke, Andreas Leha, Rainer Claus, Dieter Weichenhan, Klaus Jung, Julia Kitz, Marian Grade, Hendrik A Wolff, Peter Jo, Jérôme Doyen and 5 more

Open access · diamondAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Review
  12. Prognostic Value of MicroRNAs in Preoperative Treated Rectal Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jochen GaedckeDepartment of General and Visceral Surgery, University Medical Center Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany. Both authors contributed equally.
Andreas LehaDepartment of Medical Statistics, University Medical Center Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany. Both authors contributed equally.
Rainer ClausDivision of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany. Dept. of Medicine, Div. Hematology/Oncology, University of Freiburg Medical Center, Freiburg, Germany (present address).
Dieter WeichenhanDivision of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Klaus JungDepartment of Medical Statistics, University Medical Center Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany.
Julia KitzDepartment of Pathology, University Medical Center Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany.
Marian GradeDepartment of General and Visceral Surgery, University Medical Center Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany.
Hendrik A WolffDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany.
Peter JoDepartment of General and Visceral Surgery, University Medical Center Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany.
Jérôme DoyenRadiotherapy Department, Cyclotron Biomédical, Centre Antoine-Lacassagne Nice, France.
Jean-Pierre GérardRadiotherapy Department, Cyclotron Biomédical, Centre Antoine-Lacassagne Nice, France.
Steven A JohnsenDepartment of General and Visceral Surgery, University Medical Center Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany.
Christoph PlassDivision of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Tim BeißbarthDepartment of Medical Statistics, University Medical Center Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany.
Michael GhadimiDepartment of General and Visceral Surgery, University Medical Center Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany.
Centre Antoine Lacassagne · FRHeidelberg University · DEGerman Cancer Research Center · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In locally advanced rectal cancer a preoperative predictive biomarker is necessary to adjust treatment specifically for those patients expected to suffer relapse. We applied whole genome methylation CpG island array analyses to an initial set of patients (n=11) to identify differentially methylated regions (DMRs) that separate a good from a bad prognosis group. Using a quantitative high-resolution approach, candidate DMRs were first validated in a set of 61 patients (test set) and then confirmed DMRs were further validated in additional independent patient cohorts (n=71, n=42). We identified twenty highly discriminative DMRs and validated them in the test set using the MassARRAY technique. Ten DMRs could be confirmed which allowed separation into prognosis groups (p=0.0207, HR=4.09). The classifier was validated in two additional cohorts (n=71, p=0.0345, HR=3.57 and n=42, p=0.0113, HR=3.78). Interestingly, six of the ten DMRs represented regions close to the transcriptional start sites of genes which are also marked by the Polycomb Repressor Complex component EZH2. In conclusion we present a classifier comprising 10 DMRs which predicts patient prognosis with a high degree of accuracy. These data may now help to discriminate between patients that may respond better to standard treatments from those that may require alternative modalities.

Indexed as

CpG IslandsDNA MethylationAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorDiscriminant AnalysisDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGenetic TestingGenome-Wide Association StudyGermanyHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleBiomarkers, Tumor

Identifiers

PMID25261372
PMCPMC4226671
OpenAlexW2130257910

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.