Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25261239›Full record

ArticleCancer research2014

A hypusine-eIF5A-PEAK1 switch regulates the pathogenesis of pancreatic cancer.

Ken Fujimura, Tracy Wright, Jan Strnadel, Sharmeela Kaushal, Cristina Metildi, Andrew M Lowy, Michael Bouvet, Jonathan A Kelber, Richard L Klemke

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. Materials today. Bio · 2026
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  17. Targeted inhibition of eIF5ACell death & disease · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ken FujimuraDepartment of Pathology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California. Moores Cancer Center, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Tracy WrightDepartment of Pathology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California. Moores Cancer Center, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Jan StrnadelDepartment of Pathology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California. Moores Cancer Center, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Sharmeela KaushalMoores Cancer Center, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Cristina MetildiMoores Cancer Center, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California. Division of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Andrew M LowyMoores Cancer Center, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California. Division of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Michael BouvetMoores Cancer Center, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California. Division of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Jonathan A KelberDepartment of Biology, California State University, Northridge, California.
Richard L KlemkeDepartment of Pathology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California. Moores Cancer Center, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California. rklemke@ucsd.edu.
University of California San Diego · USCalifornia State University, Northridge · US

Funding

VIRAL MALIGNANCYP30CA023100 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DIANE M SIMEONE · 1985 to 2026
$124.9M
UCSD Cancer Center Training Program in Drug DevelopmentT32CA121938 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Michael Bouvet, Dwayne G. Stupack · 2006 to 2026
$10.3M
Survival Mechanisms of Invasive Carcinoma CellsR01CA097022 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI KLEMKE, RICHARD L. · 2003 to 2017
$4.6M
Fingerprinting Invasive Membrane Protrusions to Discover Metastatic SignaturesR01CA182495 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI KLEMKE, RICHARD L. · 2014 to 2024
$3.9M
RON Receptor in Pancreatic Cancer Biology and TherapyR01CA155620 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LOWY, ANDREW M · 2011 to 2021
$2.9M
Color-Coded Imaging of Pancreatic Cancer Microenvironment for Drug DiscoveryR01CA132971 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BOUVET, MICHAEL, YANG, MENG · 2009 to 2013
$1.7M
Vascular communication in metastatic brain colonizationR01CA184594 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI KLEMKE, RICHARD L. · 2014 to 2018
$1.6M
Deciphering the Role of eIF5A/PEAK1 Pathway in Pancreatic CancerF32CA180374 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FUJIMURA, KEN · 2013 to 2015
$171k
NCI NIH HHS CA097022NCI NIH HHS CA132971NCI NIH HHS CA155620NCI NIH HHS F32 CA180374NCI NIH HHS F32CA180374NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023100NCI NIH HHS R01 CA097022NCI NIH HHS R01 CA132971NCI NIH HHS R01 CA155620NCI NIH HHS R01 CA182495NCI NIH HHS R01 CA184594NCI NIH HHS T32 CA121938
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deregulation of protein synthesis is a hallmark of cancer cell proliferation, survival, and metastatic progression. eIF5A1 and its highly related isoform eIF5A2 are translation initiation factors that have been implicated in a range of human malignancies, but how they control cancer development and disease progression is still poorly understood. Here, we investigated how eIF5A proteins regulate pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) pathogenesis. eIF5A proteins are the only known proteins regulated by a distinct posttranslational modification termed hypusination, which is catalyzed by two enzymes, deoxyhypusine synthase (DHPS) and deoxyhypusine hydroxylase (DOHH). The highly selective nature of the hypusine modification and its amenability to pharmacologic inhibition make eIF5A proteins attractive therapeutic targets. We found that the expression and hypusination of eIF5A proteins are upregulated in human PDAC tissues and in premalignant pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia tissues isolated from Pdx-1-Cre: LSL-KRAS(G12D) mice. Knockdown of eIF5A proteins in PDAC cells inhibited their growth in vitro and orthotopic tumor growth in vivo, whereas amplification of eIF5A proteins increased PDAC cell growth and tumor formation in mice. Small-molecule inhibitors of DHPS and DOHH both suppressed eIF5A hypusination, preventing PDAC cell growth. Interestingly, we found that eIF5A proteins regulate PDAC cell growth by modulating the expression of PEAK1, a nonreceptor tyrosine kinase essential for PDAC cell growth and therapy resistance. Our findings suggest that eIF5A proteins utilize PEAK1 as a downstream effector to drive PDAC pathogenesis and that pharmacologic inhibition of the eIF5A-hypusine-PEAK1 axis may provide a novel therapeutic strategy to combat this deadly disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCiclopiroxDeoxycytidineEukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 5AFemaleGemcitabineHumansLysineMicePancreatic NeoplasmsPeptide Initiation FactorsProtein-Tyrosine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsCiclopiroxDeoxycytidineEukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 5AGemcitabinehypusineKRAS protein, humanLysinePEAK1 protein, humanPeptide Initiation FactorsProtein-Tyrosine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Pyridonesras ProteinsRNA-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25261239
PMCPMC4233190
OpenAlexW2020149976

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.