Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25260785›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2014

Implication of metastasis suppressor gene, Kiss-1 and its receptor Kiss-1R in colorectal cancer.

Ke Ji, Lin Ye, Fiona Ruge, Rachel Hargest, Malcolm D Mason, Wen G Jiang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Review
  9. Methylation as a critical epigenetic process during tumor progressions among Iranian population: an overview.Genes and environment : the official journal of the Japanese Environmental Mutagen Society · 2021
    Review
  10. Observational
  11. KISS1 in breast cancer progression and autophagy.Cancer metastasis reviews · 2019
    Review
  12. Article
  13. KISS1/KISS1R in Cancer: Friend or Foe?Frontiers in endocrinology · 2018
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Computational study of putative functional variants in human kisspeptin.Journal, genetic engineering & biotechnology · 2017
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ke Ji
Lin Ye
Fiona Ruge
Rachel Hargest
Malcolm D Mason
Wen G JiangCardiff University-Peking University Joint Oncology Institute, Metastasis & Angiogenesis Research Group, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff CF14 4XN, UK. jiangw@cardiff.ac.uk.
Cardiff University · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKiss-1 and Kiss-1R have been suggested as a novel pair of metastasis suppressors for several human solid tumours, however, their role in colorectal cancer remains largely unknown. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the role and signal transduction of Kiss-1 and Kiss-1R in colorectal cancer.

methodsRibozyme transgenes were used to knockdown high expression of Kiss-1 and Kiss-1R in HT115 and HRT18 cells. The stabilized transfected cells were then used to deduce the influence of Kiss-1 and Kiss-1R on the function of colorectal cancer cells by in vitro assays and ECIS assay. The effect of Kiss-1 on MMPs related to tumour metastasis was also deleted by zymography. The mRNA and protein expression of Kiss-1 and Kiss-1R, and their correlation to the clinical outcome in human colorectal cancer were investigated using real-time PCR and IHC respectively.

resultsKnocking down Kiss-1 resulted in increased invasion and migration of colorectal cancer cells. Kisspeptin-10 decreased cellular migration of colorectal cancer cells and required ERK signaling as shown during the ECIS based analyses. Reduction of MMP-9 was caused by Kisspeptin-10 and ERK inhibitor, shown by zymography. In human colorectal cancer tissues, the mRNA expression level of Kiss-1 had a negative correlation with Dukes staging, TNM staging, tumour size and lymph node involvement. Reduction of Kiss-1R was also linked to poor prognosis for the patients.

conclusionsThe present study has presented evidence that Kiss-1 may be a putative metastasis suppressor molecule in human colorectal cancer.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaCell Line, TumorCell MovementChemoradiotherapyColonColorectal NeoplasmsGene ExpressionHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateKisspeptinsMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMatrix Metalloproteinase 9Multivariate AnalysisPrognosisReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledReceptors, Kisspeptin-1KISS1 protein, humanKISS1R protein, humanKisspeptinsMatrix Metalloproteinase 9MMP9 protein, humanReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledReceptors, Kisspeptin-1

Identifiers

PMID25260785
PMCPMC4190326
OpenAlexW2008019581

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.