Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25260547›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2015

Sacs knockout mice present pathophysiological defects underlying autosomal recessive spastic ataxia of Charlevoix-Saguenay.

Roxanne Larivière, Rébecca Gaudet, Benoit J Gentil, Martine Girard, Talita Cristiane Conte, Sandra Minotti, Kim Leclerc-Desaulniers, Kalle Gehring, R Anne McKinney, Eric A Shoubridge and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 99 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Compound Heterozygous Mutations ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. The J Domain of Sacsin Disrupts Intermediate Filament Assembly.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Roxanne LarivièreDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Laboratory of Neurogenetics of Motion and.
Rébecca GaudetDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Laboratory of Neurogenetics of Motion and.
Benoit J GentilDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada H3A 2B4.
Martine GirardDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada H3A 2B4.
Talita Cristiane ConteDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Laboratory of Neurogenetics of Motion and.
Sandra MinottiDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada H3A 2B4.
Kim Leclerc-DesaulniersDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Laboratory of Neurogenetics of Motion and.
Kalle GehringGroupe de Recherche Axé sur la Structure des Protéines, Department of Biochemistry and.
R Anne McKinneyDepartment of Pharmacology, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada H3G 0B1.
Eric A ShoubridgeDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada H3A 2B4.
Peter S McPhersonDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada H3A 2B4.
Heather D DurhamDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada H3A 2B4.
Bernard BraisDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Laboratory of Neurogenetics of Motion and bernard.brais@mcgill.ca.
Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital · CAMcGill University · CABioénergétique et Ingénierie des Protéines · FR

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research 126526
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autosomal recessive spastic ataxia of Charlevoix-Saguenay (ARSACS [MIM 270550]) is an early-onset neurodegenerative disorder caused by mutations in the SACS gene. Over 170 SACS mutations have been reported worldwide and are thought to cause loss of function of sacsin, a poorly characterized and massive 520 kDa protein. To establish an animal model and to examine the pathophysiological basis of ARSACS, we generated Sacs knockout (Sacs(-/-)) mice. Null animals displayed an abnormal gait with progressive motor, cerebellar and peripheral nerve dysfunctions highly reminiscent of ARSACS. These clinical features were accompanied by an early onset, progressive loss of cerebellar Purkinje cells followed by spinal motor neuron loss and peripheral neuropathy. Importantly, loss of sacsin function resulted in abnormal accumulation of non-phosphorylated neurofilament (NF) bundles in the somatodendritic regions of vulnerable neuronal populations, a phenotype also observed in an ARSACS brain. Moreover, motor neurons cultured from Sacs(-/-) embryos exhibited a similar NF rearrangement with significant reduction in mitochondrial motility and elongated mitochondria. The data points to alterations in the NF cytoskeleton and defects in mitochondrial dynamics as the underlying pathophysiological basis of ARSACS.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHeat-Shock ProteinsHumansIntermediate FilamentsMiceMice, KnockoutMitochondriaMotor NeuronsMuscle SpasticityPurkinje CellsPyramidal TractsSpineSpinocerebellar AtaxiasTissue Culture TechniquesHeat-Shock ProteinsSacs protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID25260547
PMCPMC4291249
OpenAlexW2135898291

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.