Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25260436›Full record

Trial reportJournal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography2014

Global left atrial strain in the prediction of sinus rhythm maintenance after catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation.

Hirohiko Motoki, Kazuaki Negishi, Kenya Kusunose, Zoran B Popović, Mandeep Bhargava, Oussama M Wazni, Walid I Saliba, Mina K Chung, Thomas H Marwick, Allan L Klein

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06417112 (Can Left Atrial Strain Measurements, and Correlating Changes in Left Atrium Area and Volume Size, be Used as an Early Predictor of Atrial Fibrillation?), which is not on this map. Cited by 46 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06417112 completednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Can Left Atrial Strain Measurements, and Correlating Changes in Left Atrium Area and Volume Size, be Used as an Early Predictor of Atrial Fibrillation?

TypeobservationalSponsorHywel Dda Health BoardRan2023 to 2024Enrolled72ConditionsAtrial Fibrillation, HypertensionArmsTransthoracic Echocardiogram
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Ablation-induced left atrial mechanical dysfunction recovers in weeks after ablation.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2024
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  16. The blood pressure variability in patients with cryptogenic stroke.The Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hirohiko MotokiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart and Vascular Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Kazuaki NegishiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart and Vascular Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio; Menzies Research Institute of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia.
Kenya KusunoseDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart and Vascular Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Zoran B PopovićDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart and Vascular Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Mandeep BhargavaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart and Vascular Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Oussama M WazniDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart and Vascular Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Walid I SalibaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart and Vascular Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Mina K ChungDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart and Vascular Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Thomas H MarwickDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart and Vascular Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio; Menzies Research Institute of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia.
Allan L KleinDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart and Vascular Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio. Electronic address: kleina@ccf.org.

Funding

Functional Genomics of Atrial Fibrillation in Human AtriaR01HL111314 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI BARNARD, JOHN, CHUNG, MINA KAY · 2012 to 2019
$6.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL111314
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLeft atrial (LA) strain is a sensitive measure of LA mechanics. However, its relationship with rhythm outcomes after catheter ablation in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) is not well established. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether baseline LA global longitudinal strain (LAε) predicts rhythm outcomes in patients who undergo catheter ablation for AF.

methodsIn 256 patients with AF (paroxysmal, 204; persistent, 52), comprehensive echocardiography was performed with assessment of LAε by using Velocity Vector Imaging to calculate average strain values from apical four- and two-chamber views before ablation (median, 41 days; interquartile range, 1-95 days).

resultsAfter a median of 8.0 months (interquartile range, 4.0-23.3 months) of follow-up, 149 patients (58%) had maintained sinus rhythm and 107 patients (42%) had recurrence of AF. In our study cohort (mean age 59 ± 11 years; mean left ventricular ejection fraction, 58 ± 10%), impaired total LAε (LAεtotal) was associated with greater left ventricular mass index (r = -0.245, P < .001) and worsening left ventricular diastolic function (ratio of transmitral flow peak early diastolic velocity to peak early diastolic velocity of the mitral annulus: r = -0.357, P < .001; maximal LA volume index: r = -0.393, P < .001). Patients with LAεtotal < 23.2% showed a higher incidence of AF recurrence compared with patients with LAεtotal ≥ 23.2% (log-rank P < .001). In multivariate Cox proportional-hazards analysis, LAεtotal was independently related to rhythm outcomes (hazard ratio, 0.944; 95% confidence interval, 0.915-0.975; P < .001) after AF ablation. Moreover, LAεtotal provided incremental predictive value for rhythm outcomes over clinical features (increment in global χ(2) = 14.63, P < .001).

conclusionsIn patients with AF, baseline LAεtotal was associated with rhythm outcome after catheter ablation.

Indexed as

Catheter AblationAtrial FibrillationEchocardiographyElastic ModulusFemaleHeart AtriaHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificityShear StrengthStress, MechanicalTreatment OutcomeAtrial fibrillationAtrial functionCatheter ablationEchocardiography

Identifiers

PMID25260436
PMCPMC4425733

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.