Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25260053›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Aberrant location of inhibitory synaptic marker proteins in the hippocampus of dystrophin-deficient mice: implications for cognitive impairment in duchenne muscular dystrophy.

Elżbieta Krasowska, Krzysztof Zabłocki, Dariusz C Górecki, Jerome D Swinny

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Review
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  6. Abnormal Expression of Synaptic and Extrasynaptic GABAInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
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  8. Review
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  11. Disease models & mechanisms · 2019
    Article
  12. Neuronal Dystroglycan Is Necessary for Formation and Maintenance of Functional CCK-Positive Basket Cell Terminals on Pyramidal Cells.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Dystrophin: The dead calm of a dogma.Rare diseases (Austin, Tex.) · 2016
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Elżbieta KrasowskaLaboratory of Cellular Metabolism, Nencki Institute of Experimental Biology, Warsaw, Poland; School of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, Institute for Biomedical and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, United Kingdom.
Krzysztof ZabłockiLaboratory of Cellular Metabolism, Nencki Institute of Experimental Biology, Warsaw, Poland.
Dariusz C GóreckiSchool of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, Institute for Biomedical and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, United Kingdom.
Jerome D SwinnySchool of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, Institute for Biomedical and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, United Kingdom.
Instytut Biologii Doświadczalnej im. Marcelego Nenckiego · PLUniversity of Portsmouth · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a neuromuscular disease that arises from mutations in the dystrophin-encoding gene. Apart from muscle pathology, cognitive impairment, primarily of developmental origin, is also a significant component of the disorder. Convergent lines of evidence point to an important role for dystrophin in regulating the molecular machinery of central synapses. The clustering of neurotransmitter receptors at inhibitory synapses, thus impacting on synaptic transmission, is of particular significance. However, less is known about the role of dystrophin in influencing the precise expression patterns of proteins located within the pre- and postsynaptic elements of inhibitory synapses. To this end, we exploited molecular markers of inhibitory synapses, interneurons and dystrophin-deficient mouse models to explore the role of dystrophin in determining the stereotypical patterning of inhibitory connectivity within the cellular networks of the hippocampus CA1 region. In tissue from wild-type (WT) mice, immunoreactivity of neuroligin2 (NL2), an adhesion molecule expressed exclusively in postsynaptic elements of inhibitory synapses, and the vesicular GABA transporter (VGAT), a marker of GABAergic presynaptic elements, were predictably enriched in strata pyramidale and lacunosum moleculare. In acute contrast, NL2 and VGAT immunoreactivity was relatively evenly distributed across all CA1 layers in dystrophin-deficient mice. Similar changes were evident with the cannabinoid receptor 1, vesicular glutamate transporter 3, parvalbumin, somatostatin and the GABAA receptor alpha1 subunit. The data show that in the absence of dystrophin, there is a rearrangement of the molecular machinery, which underlies the precise spatio-temporal pattern of GABAergic synaptic transmission within the CA1 sub-field of the hippocampus.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Adhesion Molecules, NeuronalCognition DisordersDystrophinHippocampusMiceMice, Inbred mdxMuscular Dystrophy, DuchenneNerve Tissue ProteinsNeural InhibitionSynapsesVesicular Inhibitory Amino Acid Transport ProteinsCell Adhesion Molecules, NeuronalDystrophinNerve Tissue Proteinsneuroligin 2Vesicular Inhibitory Amino Acid Transport ProteinsViaat protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID25260053
PMCPMC4178163
OpenAlexW2076658527

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.