Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25258529›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of nanomedicine2014

Thermosensitive liposomal drug delivery systems: state of the art review.

Barbara Kneidl, Michael Peller, Gerhard Winter, Lars H Lindner, Martin Hossann

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of nanomedicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 119 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
119citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

119 citing papers in PubMed.

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  14. Molecular design of dynamically thermoresponsive biomaterials.Science and technology of advanced materials · 2025
    Review
  15. Review
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  17. Article
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59 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Barbara KneidlDepartment of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Munich, Germany ; Department of Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Technology and Biopharmaceutics, Munich, Germany.
Michael PellerInstitute for Clinical Radiology, University Hospital Munich, Ludwig-Maximilians University, Munich, Germany.
Gerhard WinterDepartment of Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Technology and Biopharmaceutics, Munich, Germany.
Lars H LindnerDepartment of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Munich, Germany.
Martin HossannDepartment of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Munich, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thermosensitive liposomes are a promising tool for external targeting of drugs to solid tumors when used in combination with local hyperthermia or high intensity focused ultrasound. In vivo results have demonstrated strong evidence that external targeting is superior over passive targeting achieved by highly stable long-circulating drug formulations like PEGylated liposomal doxorubicin. Up to March 2014, the Web of Science listed 371 original papers in this field, with 45 in 2013 alone. Several formulations have been developed since 1978, with lysolipid-containing, low temperature-sensitive liposomes currently under clinical investigation. This review summarizes the historical development and effects of particular phospholipids and surfactants on the biophysical properties and in vivo efficacy of thermosensitive liposome formulations. Further, treatment strategies for solid tumors are discussed. Here we focus on temperature-triggered intravascular and interstitial drug release. Drug delivery guided by magnetic resonance imaging further adds the possibility of performing online monitoring of a heating focus to calculate locally released drug concentrations and to externally control drug release by steering the heating volume and power. The combination of external targeting with thermosensitive liposomes and magnetic resonance-guided drug delivery will be the unique characteristic of this nanotechnology approach in medicine.

Indexed as

AnimalsDrug Delivery SystemsHumansLiposomesNanomedicineTemperatureLiposomesdrug deliverydrug targetinghigh intensity focused ultrasoundhyperthermiaphosphatidyloligoglycerolthermosensitive liposomes

Identifiers

PMID25258529
PMCPMC4172103

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.