Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25258105›Full record

ArticleModern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc2015

Analysis of wntless (WLS) expression in gastric, ovarian, and breast cancers reveals a strong association with HER2 overexpression.

Jonathan Stewart, Jacqueline James, Glenn W McCluggage, Stephen McQuaid, Kenneth Arthur, David Boyle, Paul Mullan, Darragh McArt, Benedict Yan, Gareth Irwin and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. The role of Evi/Wntless in exporting Wnt proteins.Development (Cambridge, England) · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
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  8. Article
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  10. Review
  11. Targeting the Wnt/β-catenin pathway in primary ovarian cancer with the porcupine inhibitor WNT974.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2016
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Wls promotes the proliferation of breast cancer cells via Wnt signaling.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jonathan Stewart1] Northern Ireland Molecular Pathology Laboratory, Centre for Cancer Research and Cell Biology, Queen's University, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK [2] Tissue Pathology, Belfast Health and Social Care Trust, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK.
Jacqueline James1] Northern Ireland Molecular Pathology Laboratory, Centre for Cancer Research and Cell Biology, Queen's University, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK [2] Tissue Pathology, Belfast Health and Social Care Trust, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK.
Glenn W McCluggage1] Northern Ireland Molecular Pathology Laboratory, Centre for Cancer Research and Cell Biology, Queen's University, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK [2] Tissue Pathology, Belfast Health and Social Care Trust, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK.
Stephen McQuaid1] Northern Ireland Molecular Pathology Laboratory, Centre for Cancer Research and Cell Biology, Queen's University, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK [2] Tissue Pathology, Belfast Health and Social Care Trust, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK.
Kenneth ArthurNorthern Ireland Molecular Pathology Laboratory, Centre for Cancer Research and Cell Biology, Queen's University, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK.
David Boyle1] Northern Ireland Molecular Pathology Laboratory, Centre for Cancer Research and Cell Biology, Queen's University, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK [2] Tissue Pathology, Belfast Health and Social Care Trust, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK.
Paul MullanBreast & Ovarian Cancer Programmes, Centre for Cancer Research and Cell Biology, Queens University Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK.
Darragh McArtTissue Pathology, Belfast Health and Social Care Trust, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK.
Benedict YanCancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University Health System & Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, NUS, Singapore, Singapore.
Gareth IrwinBreast & Ovarian Cancer Programmes, Centre for Cancer Research and Cell Biology, Queens University Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK.
D Paul HarkinBreast & Ovarian Cancer Programmes, Centre for Cancer Research and Cell Biology, Queens University Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK.
Lei ZhengdengCancer and Stem Cell Biology Program, Duke-National University of Singapore (NUS) Graduate Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Chee-Wee OngNorthern Ireland Molecular Pathology Laboratory, Centre for Cancer Research and Cell Biology, Queen's University, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK.
Jia YuCancer and Stem Cell Biology Program, Duke-National University of Singapore (NUS) Graduate Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
David M VirshupCancer and Stem Cell Biology Program, Duke-National University of Singapore (NUS) Graduate Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Manuel Salto-Tellez1] Northern Ireland Molecular Pathology Laboratory, Centre for Cancer Research and Cell Biology, Queen's University, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK [2] Tissue Pathology, Belfast Health and Social Care Trust, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK [3] Cancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University Health System & Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, NUS, Singapore, Singapore.
Queen's University Belfast · GBNational University of Singapore · SGBelfast Health and Social Care Trust · GBNational University Health System · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The oncogenic role of WNT is well characterized. Wntless (WLS) (also known as GPR177, or Evi), a key modulator of WNT protein secretion, was recently found to be highly overexpressed in malignant astrocytomas. We hypothesized that this molecule may be aberrantly expressed in other cancers known to possess aberrant WNT signaling such as ovarian, gastric, and breast cancers. Immunohistochemical analysis using a TMA platform revealed WLS overexpression in a subset of ovarian, gastric, and breast tumors; this overexpression was associated with poorer clinical outcomes in gastric cancer (P=0.025). In addition, a strong correlation was observed between WLS expression and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) overexpression. Indeed, 100% of HER2-positive intestinal gastric carcinomas, 100% of HER2-positive serous ovarian carcinomas, and 64% of HER2-positive breast carcinomas coexpressed WLS protein. Although HER2 protein expression or gene amplification is an established predictive biomarker for trastuzumab response in breast and gastric cancers, a significant proportion of HER2-positive tumors display resistance to trastuzumab, which may be in part explainable by a possible mechanistic link between WLS and HER2.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCarcinomaErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleOvarian NeoplasmsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledStomach NeoplasmsTissue Array AnalysisERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledWLS protein, human

Identifiers

PMID25258105
OpenAlexW1999413211

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.