Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25257877›Full record

Trial reportJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)2014

Muscle O2 extraction reserve during intense cycling is site-specific.

Matthew D Spencer, Tatsuro Amano, Narihiko Kondo, John M Kowalchuk, Shunsaku Koga

Abstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The plateau in the NIRS-derived [HHb] signal near the end of a ramp incremental test does not indicate the upper limit of OAmerican journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2017
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Matthew D SpencerKobe Design University, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada; and.
Tatsuro AmanoKobe University, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan.
Narihiko KondoKobe University, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan.
John M KowalchukThe University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada; and.
Shunsaku KogaKobe Design University, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; s-koga@kobe-du.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study compared peak muscle deoxygenation ([HHb]peak) responses at three quadriceps sites during occlusion (OCC), ramp incremental (RI), severe- (SVR) and moderate-intensity (MOD) exercise. Seven healthy men (25 ± 4 yr) each completed a stationary cycling RI (20 W/min) test to determine [HHb]peak [at distal and proximal vastus lateralis (VLD and VLP) and rectus femoris (RF)], peak V̇O2 (V̇O(2peak)), gas exchange threshold (GET), and peak work rate (WR(peak)). Subjects also completed MOD (WR = 80% GET) and SVR exercise (WR corresponding to 120% V̇O(2peak)) with absolute [HHb] (quantified by multichannel, time-resolved near-infrared spectroscopy) and pulmonary VO2 (V̇O(2p)) monitored continuously. Additionally, [HHb] and total hemoglobin ([Hb]tot) were monitored at rest and during subsequent OCC (250 mmHg). Site-specific adipose tissue thickness was assessed (B-mode ultrasound), and its relationship with resting [Hb]tot was used to correct absolute [HHb]. For VLD and RF, [HHb]peak was higher (P < 0.05) during OCC (VLD = 111 ± 38, RF = 114 ± 26 μM) than RI (VLD 64 ± 14, RF = 85 ± 20) and SVR (VLD = 63 ± 13, RF = 81 ± 18). [HHb]peak was similar (P > 0.05) across these conditions at the VLP (OCC = 67 ± 17, RI = 69 ± 17, SVR = 63 ± 17 μM). [HHb] peaked and then decreased prior to exercise cessation during SVR at all three muscle sites. [HHb]peak during MOD was consistently lower than other conditions at all sites. A "[HHb] reserve" exists during intense cycling at the VLD and RF, likely implying either sufficient blood flow to meet oxidative demands or insufficient diffusion time for complete equilibration. In VLP this [HHb] reserve was absent, suggesting that a critical PO2 may be challenged during intense cycling.

Indexed as

BicyclingMuscle ContractionOxygen ConsumptionPhysical EnduranceAdultHemoglobinsHumansMaleMuscle FatigueMuscle StrengthOxygenQuadriceps MuscleSpectroscopy, Near-InfraredTime FactorsYoung AdultHemoglobinsOxygenincremental exercisemuscle deoxygenationnear-infrared spectroscopy

Identifiers

PMID25257877
PMCPMC4233250

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.