Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25257293›Full record

ArticleAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2014

Reduced left executive control network functional connectivity is associated with alcohol use disorders.

Barbara J Weiland, Amithrupa Sabbineni, Vince D Calhoun, Robert C Welsh, Angela D Bryan, Rex E Jung, Andrew R Mayer, Kent E Hutchison

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Adolescent alcohol consumption predicted by differences in electrophysiological functional connectivity and neuroanatomy.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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  20. Adolescent alcohol use is linked to disruptions in age-appropriate cortical thinning: an unsupervised machine learning approach.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Article

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Barbara J WeilandDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado.
Amithrupa Sabbineni
Vince D Calhoun
Robert C Welsh
Angela D Bryan
Rex E Jung
Andrew R Mayer
Kent E Hutchison
University of Colorado Boulder · USMind Research Network · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USUniversity of New Mexico · US

Funding

Multivariate methods for identifying multitask/multimodal brain imaging biomarkersR01EB006841 · NIBIB · THE MIND RESEARCH NETWORK · PI VINCE D CALHOUN, Sergey Plis · 2007 to 2026
$9.8M
STARTLE REFLEX--TESTING ALCOHOL PATIENTS AND TREATMENTSR01AA012238 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO AT BOULDER · PI HUTCHISON, KENT E. · 2000 to 2014
$5.6M
Informed Data-Driven Fusion of Behavior, Brain Function, and GenesR01EB005846 · NIBIB · THE MIND RESEARCH NETWORK · PI CALHOUN, VINCE D · 2005 to 2016
$5.5M
Multi-group semi-blind ICA of fMRIR01EB000840 · NIBIB · THE MIND RESEARCH NETWORK · PI CALHOUN, VINCE D · 2003 to 2011
$3.2M
Effectiveness of Varenicline: Testing Individual DifferencesR01DA025074 · NIDA · THE MIND RESEARCH NETWORK · PI HUTCHISON, KENT E. · 2009 to 2014
$2.9M
Unified multivariate data-driven solutions for static and dynamic brain connectivityR01EB020407 · NIBIB · THE MIND RESEARCH NETWORK · PI ADALI, TULAY, CALHOUN, VINCE D · 2015 to 2018
$2.7M
Cortex Changes in Real/Imagined Movement in ALSR01NS052514 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI WELSH, ROBERT C. · 2007 to 2010
$1.4M
Role of the Dopaminergic Reward System in Substance Abuse RiskK01DA031755 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI WEILAND, BARBARA J · 2011 to 2014
$615k
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA012238NIAAA NIH HHS R01AA012238NIBIB NIH HHS 2R01EB000840NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB000840NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB005846NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB006841NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB020407NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA031755NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA025074NIDA NIH HHS R01DA025074NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS052514PHS HHS R01052514
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAltered functional connectivity in critical networks has been associated with chronic alcohol abuse. In turn, changes in connectivity in executive control networks (ECNs) may undermine the ability to control alcohol consumption. It was hypothesized that network connectivity would be reduced in individuals with problematic alcohol use (ALC) compared with controls and that diminished network connectivity would be associated with greater failure to control drinking.

methodsResting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging was analyzed to identify 14 previously identified intrinsic connectivity networks (ICNs) using a priori regions of interest in cases ranging from binge drinkers to those with severe alcohol use disorder, as well as control subjects. Analyses tested for differences in network connectivity strength between 255 ALC cases and 87 age- and gender-matched controls. Further, structural equation analysis, using 383 ALC cases, tested whether functional connectivity strength mediated the relationship between years of regular drinking and alcohol problems.

resultsThe age- and gender-matched analysis showed that ALC had significantly lower network connectivity strength than controls in the left executive control (LECN), basal ganglia, and primary visual networks. For all ALC, LECN connectivity strength is negatively correlated with failed control and alcohol disorder severity. Edges connecting parietal regions with dorsolateral prefrontal, middle frontal, and temporal regions within the LECN drove these relationships. A positive association between years of drinking and severity of alcohol problems was mediated by reduced ECN connectivity.

conclusionsThis study reports relationships between network strength and problematic alcohol use, suggesting that chronic drinking negatively impacts brain connectivity, specifically in the LECN. Altered functional connectivity, related to chronic alcohol abuse, may contribute to the etiology of alcohol dependence and relapse.

Indexed as

AdultAlcohol-Related DisordersBrainBrain MappingExecutive FunctionFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNerve NetYoung AdultAlcohol DependenceExecutive ControlFunctional ConnectivityFunctional NetworkResting State

Identifiers

PMID25257293
PMCPMC4180110
OpenAlexW2009577585

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.