Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25257176›Full record

ArticleCell death and differentiation2015

REDD2-mediated inhibition of mTOR promotes dendrite retraction induced by axonal injury.

B Morquette, P Morquette, J Agostinone, E Feinstein, R A McKinney, A Kolta, A Di Polo

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death and differentiation, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Retinal Ganglion Cell Subtypes and Their Vulnerability in Glaucoma.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
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  15. Pericyte dysfunction and loss of interpericyte tunneling nanotubes promote neurovascular deficits in glaucoma.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

B Morquette1] Department of Neuroscience, CHUM Research Center, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada [2] University of Montreal Hospital Research Center (CR-CHUM), Montreal, QC, Canada [3] Groupe de Recherche sur le Système Nerveux Central (GRSNC), University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
P Morquette1] Department of Neuroscience, CHUM Research Center, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada [2] Groupe de Recherche sur le Système Nerveux Central (GRSNC), University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
J Agostinone1] Department of Neuroscience, CHUM Research Center, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada [2] University of Montreal Hospital Research Center (CR-CHUM), Montreal, QC, Canada [3] Groupe de Recherche sur le Système Nerveux Central (GRSNC), University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
E FeinsteinQuark Pharmaceuticals Inc., Research Division, Ness Ziona, Israel.
R A McKinneyDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
A Kolta1] Department of Neuroscience, CHUM Research Center, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada [2] Groupe de Recherche sur le Système Nerveux Central (GRSNC), University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada [3] Department of Stomatology, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
A Di Polo1] Department of Neuroscience, CHUM Research Center, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada [2] University of Montreal Hospital Research Center (CR-CHUM), Montreal, QC, Canada [3] Groupe de Recherche sur le Système Nerveux Central (GRSNC), University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Université de Montréal · CAMcGill University · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dendritic defects occur in neurodegenerative diseases accompanied by axonopathy, yet the mechanisms that regulate these pathologic changes are poorly understood. Using Thy1-YFPH mice subjected to optic nerve axotomy, we demonstrate early retraction of retinal ganglion cell (RGC) dendrites and selective loss of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) activity, which precede soma loss. Axonal injury triggered rapid upregulation of the stress-induced protein REDD2 (regulated in development and DNA damage response 2), a potent inhibitor of mTOR. Short interfering RNA-mediated REDD2 knockdown restored mTOR activity and rescued dendritic length, area and branch complexity in a rapamycin-dependent manner. Whole-cell recordings demonstrated that REDD2 depletion leading to mTOR activation in RGCs restored their light response properties. Lastly, we show that REDD2-dependent mTOR activity extended RGC survival following axonal damage. These results indicate that injury-induced stress leads to REDD2 upregulation, mTOR inhibition and dendrite pathology causing neuronal dysfunction and subsequent cell death.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsApoptosisAxonsDendritesDNA-Binding ProteinsImmunosuppressive AgentsMiceMice, TransgenicOptic Nerve InjuriesPatch-Clamp TechniquesProteinsRetinal Ganglion CellsRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingSirolimusAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingDdit4l protein, mouseDNA-Binding ProteinsImmunosuppressive AgentsmTOR protein, mouseProteinsRNA, Small InterferingSirolimusThy-1 AntigensTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID25257176
PMCPMC4572858
OpenAlexW2014137103

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.