Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25256135›Full record

Trial reportJournal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53

Being "SMART" About Adolescent Conduct Problems Prevention: Executing a SMART Pilot Study in a Juvenile Diversion Agency.

Gerald J August, Timothy F Piehler, Michael L Bloomquist

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05509348 (SMART Optimization of a Parenting Program for Active-duty Families), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05509348 nacompletednot on this map

SMART Optimization of a Parenting Program for Active-duty Families

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of MinnesotaRan2017 to 2022Enrolled423ConditionsParentingArmsPhase 1: ADAPT Workshop, Phase 1: ADAPT Online, Phase 2: ADAPT Group, Phase 2: ADAPT Individual
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Self-Regulatory Profiles and Conduct Problems in Youth Referred to Juvenile Diversion.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2020
    Article
  4. Moving Toward a Precision-Based, Personalized Framework for Prevention Science: Introduction to the Special Issue.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2019
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. A sample size calculator forSIAM undergraduate research online · 2016
    Article
  10. Adaptive Interventions in Child and Adolescent Mental Health.Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gerald J Augusta Department of Psychiatry , University of Minnesota Medical School.
Timothy F Piehlera Department of Psychiatry , University of Minnesota Medical School.
Michael L Bloomquista Department of Psychiatry , University of Minnesota Medical School.
University of Minnesota Medical Center · US

Funding

Research Methods CoreP20MH085987 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI AUGUST, GERALD J · 2010 to 2014
$4.3M
Adaptive Intervention Strategies in Conduct Problems PreventionR34MH097832 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI AUGUST, GERALD J · 2013 to 2015
$666k
NIMH NIH HHS P20 MH085987NIMH NIH HHS R34 MH097832
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of adaptive treatment strategies (ATS) represents the next step in innovating conduct problems prevention programs within a juvenile diversion context. Toward this goal, we present the theoretical rationale, associated methods, and anticipated challenges for a feasibility pilot study in preparation for implementing a full-scale SMART (i.e., sequential, multiple assignment, randomized trial) for conduct problems prevention. The role of a SMART design in constructing ATS is presented. The SMART feasibility pilot study includes a sample of 100 youth (13-17 years of age) identified by law enforcement as early stage offenders and referred for precourt juvenile diversion programming. Prior data on the sample population detail a high level of ethnic diversity and approximately equal representations of both genders. Within the SMART, youth and their families are first randomly assigned to one of two different brief-type evidence-based prevention programs, featuring parent-focused behavioral management or youth-focused strengths-building components. Youth who do not respond sufficiently to brief first-stage programming will be randomly assigned a second time to either an extended parent- or youth-focused second-stage programming. Measures of proximal intervention response and measures of potential candidate tailoring variables for developing ATS within this sample are detailed. Results of the described pilot study will include information regarding feasibility and acceptability of the SMART design. This information will be used to refine a subsequent full-scale SMART. The use of a SMART to develop ATS for prevention will increase the efficiency and effectiveness of prevention programing for youth with developing conduct problems.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdolescent BehaviorConduct DisorderFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansJuvenile DelinquencyMalePilot Projects

Identifiers

PMID25256135
PMCPMC4374049
OpenAlexW2085993308

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.