Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25255364›Full record

ArticleGenetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics2015

Two specific mutations are prevalent causes of recessive retinitis pigmentosa in North American patients of Jewish ancestry.

Giulia Venturini, Hanna Koskiniemi-Kuendig, Shyana Harper, Eliot L Berson, Carlo Rivolta

Open access · hybridAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Vertebrate Animal Models of RP59: Current Status and Future Prospects.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  9. Ultra-widefield fundus autofluorescence imaging in patients with autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa reveals a genotype-phenotype correlation.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2022
    Article
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  12. A conserved C-terminal RThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Giulia VenturiniDepartment of Medical Genetics, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Hanna Koskiniemi-KuendigDepartment of Medical Genetics, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Shyana HarperThe Berman-Gund Laboratory for the Study of Retinal Degenerations, Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Eliot L BersonThe Berman-Gund Laboratory for the Study of Retinal Degenerations, Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Carlo RivoltaDepartment of Medical Genetics, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
University of Lausanne · CHMassachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRetinitis pigmentosa is a Mendelian disease with a very elevated genetic heterogeneity. Most mutations are responsible for less than 1% of cases, making molecular diagnosis a multigene screening procedure. In this study, we assessed whether direct testing of specific alleles could be a valuable screening approach in cases characterized by prevalent founder mutations.

methodsWe screened 275 North American patients with recessive/isolate retinitis pigmentosa for two mutations: an Alu insertion in the MAK gene and the p.Lys42Glu missense in the DHDDS gene. All patients were unrelated; 35 reported Jewish ancestry and the remainder reported mixed ethnicity.

resultsWe identified the MAK and DHDDS mutations homozygously in only 2.1% and 0.8%, respectively, of patients of mixed ethnicity, but in 25.7% and 8.6%, respectively, of cases reporting Jewish ancestry. Haplotype analyses revealed that inheritance of the MAK mutation was attributable to a founder effect.

conclusionIn contrast to most mutations associated with retinitis pigmentosa-which are, in general, extremely rare-the two alleles investigated here cause disease in approximately one-third of North American patients reporting Jewish ancestry. Therefore, their screening constitutes an alternative procedure to large-scale tests for patients belonging to this ethnic group, especially in time-sensitive situations.

Indexed as

Mutation, MissenseAlkyl and Aryl TransferasesAllelesAlu ElementsAmino Acid SequenceExonsGenes, RecessiveHaplotypesHomozygoteHumansJewsNorth AmericaProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRetinitis PigmentosaUnited StatesAlkyl and Aryl Transferasesdehydrodolichyl diphosphate synthetaseMAK protein, humanProtein Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID25255364
OpenAlexW2055166427

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.