Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25255071›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS2014

Effects of analgesic use on inflammation and hematology in a murine model of venous thrombosis.

Gerald A Hish, Jose A Diaz, Angela E Hawley, Daniel D Myers, Patrick A Lester

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. New Insights on Tramadol and Immunomodulation.Current oncology reports · 2021
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Enhancement of cellular activity in hyperglycemic mice dermal wounds dressed with chitosan-alginate membranes.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2020
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Analgesic Efficacy and Hematologic Effects of Robenacoxib in Mice.Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS · 2018
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gerald A HishDepartment of Comparative Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Jose A DiazConrad Jobst Vascular Research Laboratories, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Angela E HawleyConrad Jobst Vascular Research Laboratories, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Daniel D MyersConrad Jobst Vascular Research Laboratories, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA; Unit for Laboratory Animal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Patrick A LesterUnit for Laboratory Animal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA. plester@med.umich.edu.
University of Washington · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Venous thrombosis (VT) is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in humans. Surgical animal models are crucial in studies investigating the pathogenesis of this disease and evaluating VT therapies. Because inflammation is critical to both the development and resolution of VT, analgesic medications have the potential to adversely affect multiple parameters of interest in VT research. The objective of this study was to determine how several common analgesics affect key variables in a murine ligation model of deep vein thrombosis. Male C57BL/6 mice were randomly assigned to receive either local (bupivacaine) or systemic parenteral analgesia (buprenorphine, tramadol, or carprofen) or 0.9% NaCl (control). All mice underwent laparotomy and ligation of the inferior vena cava, and treatment was continued until euthanasia at 6 or 48 h after surgery. Analysis of harvested tissues and blood included: hematology, thrombus weight, serum and vein-wall cytokines (IL1β, IL6, IL10, TNFα), soluble P-selectin, and vein-wall leukocyte infiltration. Compared with 0.9% NaCl, all of the analgesics affected multiple parameters important to VT research. Carprofen and tramadol affected the most parameters and should not be used in murine models of VT. Although they affected fewer parameters, a single dose of bupivacaine increased thrombus weight at 6 h, and buprenorphine was associated with reduced vein wall macrophages at 48 h. Although we cannot recommend the use of any of the evaluated analgesic dosages in this mouse model of VT, buprenorphine merits additional investigation to ensure the highest level of laboratory animal care and welfare.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalMiceAnalgesicsAnesthetics, LocalAnimalsBupivacaineBuprenorphineCarbazolesInflammationLigationMaleMice, Inbred C57BLRandom AllocationTramadolVena Cava, InferiorVenous ThrombosisAnalgesicsAnesthetics, LocalBupivacaineBuprenorphineCarbazolescarprofenTramadol

Identifiers

PMID25255071
PMCPMC4181690
OpenAlexW2341310155

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.