Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25254641›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2014

The Drosophila MAPK p38c regulates oxidative stress and lipid homeostasis in the intestine.

Sveta Chakrabarti, Mickaël Poidevin, Bruno Lemaitre

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Baculoviruses hijack host midgut-derived tachykinin to regulate phototactic climbing behavior and promote viral transmission.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  6. Transcriptional Control of Lipid Metabolism.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
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  9. The Lifespan ofInsects · 2024
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  17. The Intestinal Immune Defense System in Insects.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Mutations ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sveta ChakrabartiGlobal Health Institute, Station 19, EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Mickaël PoidevinCentre de Génétique Moléculaire (CGM), CNRS, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
Bruno LemaitreGlobal Health Institute, Station 19, EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland.
École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne · CHCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The p38 mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase signaling cassette has been implicated in stress and immunity in evolutionarily diverse species. In response to a wide variety of physical, chemical and biological stresses p38 kinases phosphorylate various substrates, transcription factors of the ATF family and other protein kinases, regulating cellular adaptation to stress. The Drosophila genome encodes three p38 kinases named p38a, p38b and p38c. In this study, we have analyzed the role of p38c in the Drosophila intestine. The p38c gene is expressed in the midgut and upregulated upon intestinal infection. We showed that p38c mutant flies are more resistant to infection with the lethal pathogen Pseudomonas entomophila but are more susceptible to the non-pathogenic bacterium Erwinia carotovora 15. This phenotype was linked to a lower production of Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) in the gut of p38c mutants, whereby the transcription of the ROS-producing enzyme Duox is reduced in p38c mutant flies. Our genetic analysis shows that p38c functions in a pathway with Mekk1 and Mkk3 to induce the phosphorylation of Atf-2, a transcription factor that controls Duox expression. Interestingly, p38c deficient flies accumulate lipids in the intestine while expressing higher levels of antimicrobial peptide and metabolic genes. The role of p38c in lipid metabolism is mediated by the Atf3 transcription factor. This observation suggests that p38c and Atf3 function in a common pathway in the intestine to regulate lipid metabolism and immune homeostasis. Collectively, our study demonstrates that p38c plays a central role in the intestine of Drosophila. It also reveals that many roles initially attributed to p38a are in fact mediated by p38c.

Indexed as

HomeostasisLipid MetabolismOxidative StressActivating Transcription Factor 2AnimalsBacterial InfectionsDisease ResistanceDisease SusceptibilityDrosophilaFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationHost-Pathogen InteractionsIntestinal MucosaMutationp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesActivating Transcription Factor 2p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases

Identifiers

PMID25254641
PMCPMC4177744
OpenAlexW2073551383

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.