Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25254640›Full record

ArticleJournal of medicinal chemistry2014

Discovery of 2-[5-(4-Fluorophenylcarbamoyl)pyridin-2-ylsulfanylmethyl]phenylboronic Acid (SX-517): Noncompetitive Boronic Acid Antagonist of CXCR1 and CXCR2.

Dean Y Maeda, Angela M Peck, Aaron D Schuler, Mark T Quinn, Liliya N Kirpotina, Winston N Wicomb, Guo-Huang Fan, John A Zebala

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Therapeutic inhibition of CXCR1/2: where do we stand?Internal and emergency medicine · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Discovery of 1,5-Dihydro-4ACS medicinal chemistry letters · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Dean Y MaedaSyntrix Biosystems , 215 Clay Street, Auburn, Washington 98001, United States.
Angela M Peck
Aaron D Schuler
Mark T Quinn
Liliya N Kirpotina
Winston N Wicomb
Guo-Huang Fan
John A Zebala
Syntrix Biosystems (United States) · USMontana State University · USInfectious Disease Research Institute · USMeharry Medical College · US

Funding

Optimization of CXCR1/2 antagonist SX-576 for the treatment of BPD and COPDR44HL072614 · NHLBI · SYNTRIX BIOSYSTEMS, INC. · PI MAEDA, DEAN YOSHIMASA, ZEBALA, JOHN A · 2005 to 2014
$6.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS R44 HL072614NHLBI NIH HHS R44HL072614
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The G protein-coupled chemokine receptors CXCR1 and CXCR2 play key roles in inflammatory diseases and carcinogenesis. In inflammation, they activate and recruit polymorphonuclear cells (PMNs) through binding of the chemokines CXCL1 (CXCR1) and CXCL8 (CXCR1 and CXCR2). Structure-activity studies that examined the effect of a novel series of S-substituted 6-mercapto-N-phenyl-nicotinamides on CXCL1-stimulated Ca(2+) flux in whole human PMNs led to the discovery of 2-[5-(4-fluorophenylcarbamoyl)pyridin-2-ylsulfanylmethyl]phenylboronic acid (SX-517), a potent noncompetitive boronic acid CXCR1/2 antagonist. SX-517 inhibited CXCL1-induced Ca(2+) flux (IC50 = 38 nM) in human PMNs but had no effect on the Ca(2+) flux induced by C5a, fMLF, or PAF. In recombinant HEK293 cells that stably expressed CXCR2, SX-517 antagonized CXCL8-induced [(35)S]GTPγS binding (IC50 = 60 nM) and ERK1/2 phosphorylation. Inhibition was noncompetitive, with SX-517 unable to compete the binding of [(125)I]-CXCL8 to CXCR2 membranes. SX-517 (0.2 mg/kg iv) significantly inhibited inflammation in an in vivo murine model. SX-517 is the first reported boronic acid chemokine antagonist and represents a novel pharmacophore for CXCR1/2 antagonism.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalBinding, CompetitiveBoronic AcidsChemokine CXCL1Combinatorial Chemistry TechniquesHEK293 CellsHumansInflammationInterleukin-8MaleMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMice, Inbred StrainsNeutrophilsNiacinamidePhosphorylation2-(5-(4-fluorophenylcarbamoyl)pyridin-2-ylsulfanylmethyl)phenylboronic acidAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalBoronic AcidsChemokine CXCL1CXCL1 protein, humanInterleukin-8NiacinamideReceptors, Interleukin-8AReceptors, Interleukin-8B

Identifiers

PMID25254640
PMCPMC4207547
OpenAlexW2328737044

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.