Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25253920›Full record

ArticleMediators of inflammation2014

Dendritic cells from aged subjects display enhanced inflammatory responses to Chlamydophila pneumoniae.

Sangeetha Prakash, Sudhanshu Agrawal, Dandan Ma, Sudhir Gupta, Ellena M Peterson, Anshu Agrawal

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mediators of inflammation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sangeetha PrakashDivision of Basic and Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA.
Sudhanshu AgrawalDivision of Basic and Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA.
Dandan MaDivision of Basic and Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3380-5249
Sudhir GuptaDivision of Basic and Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA.
Ellena M PetersonDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA.
Anshu AgrawalDivision of Basic and Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3323-9152
University of California, Irvine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chlamydophila pneumoniae (CPn) is a common respiratory pathogen that causes a chronic and persistent airway infection. The elderly display an increased susceptibility and severity to this infection. However, the underlying mechanisms are not well understood. Dendritic cells (DCs) are the initiators and regulators of immune responses. Therefore, we investigated the role of DCs in the age-associated increased CPn infection in vitro in humans. Though the expression of activation markers was comparable between the two age groups, DCs from aged subjects secreted enhanced levels of proinflammatory mediators such as TNF-α and CXCL-10 in response to CPn. In contrast, the secretion of IL-10 and innate interferons, IFN-α and IFN-λ, was severely impaired in DCs from aged donors. The increased activation of DCs from aged subjects to CPn also resulted in enhanced proliferation of CD4 and CD8 T cells in a DC-T coculture. Furthermore, T cells primed with CPn-stimulated DCs from aged subjects secreted increased levels of IFN-γ and reduced levels of IL-10 compared to DCs obtained from young subjects. In summary, DCs from the elderly displayed enhanced inflammatory response to CPn which may result in airway remodeling and increase the susceptibility of the elderly to respiratory diseases such as asthma.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell ProliferationCells, CulturedChlamydophila pneumoniaeDendritic CellsFemaleHumansInflammationMaleMiddle AgedYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID25253920
PMCPMC4165882
OpenAlexW2006553992

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.