Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25253740›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer research : MCR2015

A p53/ARF-dependent anticancer barrier activates senescence and blocks tumorigenesis without impacting apoptosis.

Vidya C Sinha, Lan Qin, Yi Li

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer research : MCR, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Advances in Immunocompetent Mouse and Rat Models.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2024
    Review
  3. Targeting the Pro-survival Protein BCL-2 to Prevent Breast Cancer.Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2022
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Aberrant expression of p16Cancer reports and reviews · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vidya C SinhaLester and Sue Smith Breast Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas. Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Lan QinLester and Sue Smith Breast Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Yi LiLester and Sue Smith Breast Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas. Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas. Department of Molecular Virology and Microbiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas. liyi@bcm.edu.
Baylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

Tumor BiologyP30CA125123 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI DAVID R ROWLEY · 2007 to 2026
$73.9M
TUMOR SUPPRESSOR GENES IN BREAST CANCER DEVELOPMENTP50CA058183 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR SAN ANT · PI OSBORNE, C KENT · 1992 to 2012
$30.9M
Translational Research in Breast Cancer (SPORE)P50CA186784 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Xiang Zhang · 2014 to 2026
$24.5M
The Core of the Computational BiologyU54CA149196 · NCI · METHODIST HOSPITAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI WONG, STEPHEN TC · 2010 to 2015
$10.6M
Oncogene susceptibility: physiological state & breast cell differentiationR01CA124820 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI LI, YI · 2010 to 2014
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS CA124820NCI NIH HHS P30 CA125123NCI NIH HHS P30CA125123NCI NIH HHS P50 CA058183NCI NIH HHS P50-CA058183NCI NIH HHS P50 CA186784NCI NIH HHS R01 CA124820NCI NIH HHS U54 CA149196NCI NIH HHS U54CA149196
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledIn response to oncogene activation and oncogene-induced aberrant proliferation, mammalian cells activate apoptosis and senescence, usually via the p53-ARF tumor-suppressor pathway. Apoptosis is a known barrier to cancer and is usually downregulated before full malignancy, but senescence as an anticancer barrier is controversial due to its presence in the tumor environment. In addition, senescence may aid cancer progression via releasing senescence-associated factors that instigate neighboring tumor cells. Here, it is demonstrated that apoptosis unexpectedly remains robust in ErbB2 (ERBB2/HER2)-initiated mammary early lesions arising in adult mice null for either p53 or ARF. These early lesions, however, downregulate senescence significantly. This diminished senescence response is associated with accelerated progression to cancer in ARF-null mice compared with ARF-wild-type mice. Thus, the ARF-p53 pathway is dispensable for the apoptosis anticancer barrier in the initiation of ErbB2 breast cancer, the apoptosis barrier alone cannot halt mammary tumorigenesis, and senescence is a key barrier against carcinogenesis. IMPLICATIONS: Findings in this relevant mouse model of HER2-driven breast cancer suggest that effective prevention relies upon preserving both ARF/p53-independent apoptosis and ARF/p53-dependent senescence.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCell Transformation, NeoplasticCellular SenescenceCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16Erb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleMammary Neoplasms, ExperimentalMiceSignal TransductionTumor Suppressor Protein p53Cdkn2a protein, mouseCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16Erbb2 protein, mouseErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID25253740
PMCPMC4336810
OpenAlexW1974062257

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.