Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25252686›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of general virology2015

p53 as a retrovirus-induced oxidative stress modulator.

Soo Jin Kim, Paul K Y Wong

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of general virology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Soo Jin KimDepartment of Molecular Carcinogenesis, The University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Smithville, TX, USA.
Paul K Y WongDepartment of Molecular Carcinogenesis, The University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Smithville, TX, USA.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Control of Retrovirus CNS Disease by redox modulationR01NS043984 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI WONG, PAUL K · 2002 to 2010
$3.0M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS043984
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infection of astrocytes by the neuropathogenic mutant of Moloney murine leukemia virus, ts1, exhibits increased levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and signs of oxidative stress compared with uninfected astrocytes. Previously, we have demonstrated that ts1 infection caused two separate events of ROS upregulation. The first upregulation occurs during early viral establishment in host cells and the second during the virus-mediated apoptotic process. In this study, we show that virus-mediated ROS upregulation activates the protein kinase, ataxia telangiectasia mutated, which in turn phosphorylates serine 15 on p53. This activation of p53 however, is unlikely associated with ts1-induced cell death. Rather p53 appears to be involved in suppressing intracellular ROS levels in astrocytes under oxidative stress. The activated p53 appears to delay retroviral gene expression by suppressing NADPH oxidase, a superoxide-producing enzyme. These results suggest that p53 plays a role as a retrovirus-mediated oxidative stress modulator.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisAstrocytesAtaxia TelangiectasiaBrainCell DeathGene ExpressionMiceMoloney murine leukemia virusNADPH OxidasesOxidative StressReactive Oxygen SpeciesRetroviridaeTumor Suppressor Protein p53Up-RegulationNADPH OxidasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID25252686
PMCPMC4268820
OpenAlexW2151205729

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.