Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25252191›Full record

ArticleThe Prostate2014

Investigation of miR-21, miR-141, and miR-221 expression levels in prostate adenocarcinoma for associated risk of recurrence after radical prostatectomy.

Qizhi Zheng, Sarah B Peskoe, Judit Ribas, Fatema Rafiqi, Tarana Kudrolli, Alan K Meeker, Angelo M De Marzo, Elizabeth A Platz, Shawn E Lupold

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Prostate, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. miRNA in Molecular Diagnostics.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
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  14. Signaling Modulation byFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
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  16. Long Non-Coding RNA (lncRNA) CRNDE Regulated Lipopolysaccharides (LPS)-Induced MRC-5 Inflammation Injury Through Targeting MiR-141.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Qizhi ZhengDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Sarah B Peskoe
Judit Ribas
Fatema Rafiqi
Tarana Kudrolli
Alan K Meeker
Angelo M De Marzo
Elizabeth A Platz
Shawn E Lupold

Funding

TRANSGENIC MODELS FOR PROSTATE CANCER AND AUTOIMMUNITYP50CA058236 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DENMEADE, SAMUEL R · 1992 to 2020
$43.9M
Training Grant in Quantitative Sciences for Cancer ResearchT32CA009337 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI QUACKENBUSH, JOHN, TRIPPA, LORENZO · 1986 to 2025
$12.3M
MicroRNAs in Advanced Prostate Cancer: A miR-21 modelR01CA143299 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI LUPOLD, SHAWN · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS 5P50CA058236NCI NIH HHS 5R01CA143299NCI NIH HHS P50 CA058236NCI NIH HHS R01 CA143299NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009337
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs that regulate a broad array of cellular and disease processes. Several miRNAs are differentially expressed in cancer and many are being considered as biomarkers for predicting clinical outcomes. Here we quantified the expression of three miRNAs, miR-21, miR-141, and miR-221, from prostate cancer surgical specimens and evaluated their association with disease recurrence after primary therapy.

methodsA pilot nested case-control study was designed from a large cohort of men who underwent radical prostatectomy between 1993 and 2001. Total RNA was extracted from malignant prostate tissue of 59 cases (recurrence) and 59 controls. Cases and controls were matched on age, race, pathologic stage, and grade. The relative expression of each miRNA was then determined for each sample by quantitative real-time RT-PCR. Conditional logistic regression was used to estimate odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) of recurrence for tertiles of miRNA expression. We noted block storage time effects and thus, used separate tertile cutpoints based on the controls by calendar year of prostatectomy.

resultsLower miR-221 expression was associated with a higher risk of recurrence; the ORs were 3.21 for the lowest tertile and 2.63 for the middle tertile compared with the highest tertile of expression (P-trend = 0.02). This pattern was unchanged after multivariable adjustment (P-trend = 0.05). No statistically significant trends were observed for miR-21 or miR-141 after multivariable adjustment.

conclusionsBased on this small pilot study, men with localized prostate cancers with lower miR-221 expression may have a greater risk for recurrence after surgery.

Indexed as

ProstatectomyAdenocarcinomaAgedBiomarkers, TumorCase-Control StudiesGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansIncidenceMaleMicroRNAsMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm StagingPilot ProjectsPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorMicroRNAsMIR221, humanMIRN141 microRNA, humanMIRN21 microRNA, humanbiochemical recurrencemicroRNAmiR-141miR-21miR-221prostate cancer

Identifiers

PMID25252191
PMCPMC4205269

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.