Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25251017›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular physiology2015

Alpha-synuclein as a pathological link between chronic traumatic brain injury and Parkinson's disease.

Sandra A Acosta, Naoki Tajiri, Ike de la Pena, Marina Bastawrous, Paul R Sanberg, Yuji Kaneko, Cesar V Borlongan

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular physiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 105 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
105citing papers in PubMed
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

105 citing papers in PubMed, 152 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Tau catalyzes amyloid-β aggregation and toxicity in a polymorph-dependent manner.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  5. Article
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  9. Observational
  10. Review
  11. Article
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  13. Article
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  15. The Role of α-Synuclein in Etiology of Neurodegenerative Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Epidemiology of Parkinson's Disease: An Update.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2024
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

45 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sandra A AcostaCenter of Excellence for Aging and Brain Repair, Department of Neurosurgery and Brain Repair, University of South Florida College of Medicine, Tampa, Florida.
Naoki Tajiri
Ike de la Pena
Marina Bastawrous
Paul R Sanberg
Yuji Kaneko
Cesar V Borlongan
Florida College · USUniversity of South Florida · US

Funding

Blood-Brain Barrier Repair in Cell Therapy for StrokeR01NS071956 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI BORLONGAN, CESARIO V, GARBUZOVA-DAVIS, SVITLANA NICOLAI · 2011 to 2015
$2.1M
NINDS NIH HHS 1R01NS071956-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The long-term consequences of traumatic brain injury (TBI) are closely associated with the development of histopathological deficits. Notably, TBI may predispose long-term survivors to age-related neurodegenerative diseases, such as Parkinson's disease (PD), which is characterized by a gradual degeneration of the nigrostriatal dopaminergic neurons. However, preclinical studies on the pathophysiological changes in substantia nigra (SN) after chronic TBI are lacking. In the present in vivo study, we examined the pathological link between PD-associated dopaminergic neuronal loss and chronic TBI. Sixty days post-TBI, rats were euthanized and brain tissues harvested. Immunostaining was performed using tyrosine hydroxylase (TH), an enzyme required for the synthesis of dopamine in neurons, α-synuclein, a presynaptic protein that plays a role in synaptic vesicle recycling, and major histocompatibility complex II (MHCII), a protein found in antigen presenting cells such as inflammatory microglia cells, all key players in PD pathology. Unbiased stereology analyses revealed significant decrease of TH-positive expression in the surviving dopaminergic neurons of the SN pars compacta (SNpc) relative to sham control. In parallel, increased α-synuclein accumulation was detected in the ipsilateral SN compared to the contralateral SN in TBI animals or sham control. In addition, exacerbation of MHCII+ cells was recognized in the SN and cerebral peduncle ipsilateral to injury relative to contralateral side and sham control. These results suggest α-synuclein as a pathological link between chronic effects of TBI and PD symptoms as evidenced by significant overexpression and abnormal accumulation of α-synuclein in inflammation-infiltrated SN of rats exposed to chronic TBI.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinAnimalsBrain InjuriesCerebral PeduncleChronic DiseaseDopaminergic NeuronsDown-RegulationHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIMicrogliaModels, BiologicalParkinson DiseasePars CompactaRats, Sprague-DawleyTyrosine 3-MonooxygenaseUp-Regulationalpha-SynucleinHistocompatibility Antigens Class IITyrosine 3-Monooxygenase

Identifiers

PMID25251017
PMCPMC4328145
OpenAlexW1703133408

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.