Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25250770›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Serum complement C3f and fibrinopeptide A are potential novel diagnostic biomarkers for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: a study in Qingdao Twins.

Yong-Ning Xin, Ning Geng, Zhong-Hua Lin, Ya-Zhou Cui, Hai-Ping Duan, Mei Zhang, Shi-Ying Xuan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pre-treatment with caffeic acid-phthalimide prevents UVB-induced oxidative stress and cytotoxicity.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2025
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  4. Oxidised Apolipoprotein Peptidome Characterises Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Profiling of schizophrenia-associated serum peptides by MALDI-TOF-MS.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yong-Ning XinQingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao, Shandong Province, PR China.
Ning GengSchool of Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong Province, PR China.
Zhong-Hua LinQingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao, Shandong Province, PR China.
Ya-Zhou CuiKey Laboratory of Ministry of Health for Biotech-Drug, Key Laboratory for Modern Medicine and Technology of Shandong Province, Shandong Medicinal Biotechnology Center, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, PR China.
Hai-Ping DuanQingdao Municipal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Qingdao, Shandong Province, PR China.
Mei ZhangQingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao, Shandong Province, PR China.
Shi-Ying XuanQingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao, Shandong Province, PR China.
Qingdao Municipal Hospital · CNQingdao University · CNQingdao Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNShandong First Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo compare the different serum peptidome patterns between twins with and without non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in order to help understand the pathogenesis of NAFLD and to identify potential diagnostic and therapeutic targets.

methodsThe peptidomics patterns of 63 cases with NAFLD were compared with their twin healthy controls in Qingdao, China. Peptides between 800 Da and 3,500 Da were captured and concentrated using C18 reversed-phase columns, followed by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry. The sequences of peptides associated with NAFLD were further identified by MALDI-TOF-TOF. Further validation studies were conducted. One hundred additional serum samples were detected by commercially available ELISA kits to calculate the concentrations of complement C3f and fibrinopeptide A, respectively. The differences of these two peptides in the NAFLD and control groups were compared using SPSS 17.0, respectively.

resultsCompared with healthy controls, eleven peaks (861.1, 877.07, 904.5, 1206.57, 1350.64, 1518.7, 1690.9, 1777.94, 2931.29, 3190.4, 3261.4) were up-regulated and 7 peaks (942.44, 1020.47, 1060.06, 1211.7, 1263.63, 1449.76, 2768.3) were down-regulated in the NAFLD group. Two peptides derived from complement C3f and fibrinopeptide A, respectively, had the highest ROC values indistinguishing NAFLD cases from their normal controls. In the validation group, the concentrations of complement C3f and fibrinopeptide A (1466.929 ± 78.306 pg/ml, 4.189 ± 0.326 ng/ml, respevtively) in NAFLD group was higher than in control group (complement C3f 1159.357 ± 99.624 pg/ml, FPA 3.039 ± 0.483 ng/ml; P<0.05).

conclusionsIn this study, we established apeptidomics pattern that could help distinguish NAFLD patients from their twin controls. The differently-regulated peptides identified in our study may be potential diagnostic markers or therapeutic targets for NAFLD.

Indexed as

AdultBiomarkersChinaComplement C3bFemaleFibrinopeptide AHumansMaleMiddle AgedNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseTwinsBiomarkersComplement C3bcomplement C3fFibrinopeptide A

Identifiers

PMID25250770
PMCPMC4176972
OpenAlexW1987088080

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.