Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25250636›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2015

The association between abdominal muscle and type II diabetes across weight categories in diverse post-menopausal women.

Britta A Larsen, Matthew A Allison, Gail A Laughlin, Maria Rosario G Araneta, Elizabeth Barrett-Connor, Wilma J Wooten, Sarah D Saad, Christina L Wassel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Sarcopenia: Where Do We Stand?Canadian journal of gastroenterology & hepatology · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Britta A LarsenDepartment of Family and Preventive Medicine (B.A.L., M.A.A., G.A.L., M.R.G., E.B-C., W.J.W., S.D.S.), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093; and Department of Epidemiology (C.L.W.), University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260.
Matthew A Allison
Gail A Laughlin
Maria Rosario G Araneta
Elizabeth Barrett-Connor
Wilma J Wooten
Sarah D Saad
Christina L Wassel

Funding

UCSD Integrated Cardiovascular Epidemiology FellowshipT32HL079891 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Matthew A Allison · 2007 to 2026
$6.7M
DHEA REPLACEMENT IN HEALTHY OLDER MEN AND WOMENR01AG018339 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI VON MUHLEN, DENISE GOLDANI · 2000 to 2004
$2.5M
CVD Predictors of Cognitive Function Trajectory over 20 YearsR01AG028507 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BARRETT-CONNOR, ELIZABETH L · 2007 to 2010
$1.2M
Primary Care-Based Physical Activity for Diabetic LatinasK01DK101650 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LARSEN, BRITTA · 2014 to 2018
$699k
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF NIDDM AND IGT IN AN ADULT COMMUNITYR01DK031801 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI BARRETT-CONNOR, ELIZABETH L · 1986 to 2000
$606k
A Prospective Study of Adiposity and Subclinical Coronary Artery DiseaseR21HL089622 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI WASSEL, CHRISTINA L. · 2009 to 2010
$425k
NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL089622NHLBI NIH HHS R21HL089622NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL079891NHLBI NIH HHS T32HL079891NIA NIH HHS AG018339NIA NIH HHS AG028507NIA NIH HHS R01 AG018339NIA NIH HHS R01 AG028507NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK101650NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK031801
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextDespite the key role of muscle in glucose regulation, little is known about the association between muscle area and prevalence of metabolic disorders, or the role low muscle may play in normal weight metabolic obesity.

objectiveThe objective was to assess the independent associations between both abdominal muscle and fat depositions (measured by computed tomography) and the prevalence of type II diabetes, and to explore the modifying role of weight category.

designWe conducted a cross-sectional analysis of the 2001-2002 visit for the Rancho Bernardo Study, Filipino Women's Health Study, and Health Assessment Study of African American Women. SETTING AND

participantsParticipants were 392 community-dwelling older women (mean age = 64) free of clinical cardiovascular disease.

main outcome measureThe main outcome was prevalence of type II diabetes, defined as use of anti-diabetes medication, fasting plasma glucose ≥ 126 mg/dL, and/or OGTT ≥ 200 mg/dL.

resultsAdjusting for demographics, hypertension, estrogen use, lipids, smoking, physical activity, visceral fat area, and height, a greater muscle-to-total abdominal area ratio (MAR) was associated with lower odds of diabetes [OR = 0.63 per standard deviation, 95% CI (0.43-0.92), p = .02]. Higher visceral fat was associated with greater odds of diabetes in fully adjusted models including total muscle area [OR = 1.48, 95% CI (1.09, 2.01), p = .01]. Associations between MAR and diabetes were stronger for normal weight (BMI 18.5-24.9; OR = 0.32) than overweight/obese women (BMI ≥ 25, OR = 0.71, p-for-interaction = 0.046). Associations with visceral fat did not differ by BMI (p-for-interaction = 0.71).

conclusionsIn older women, abdominal muscle area is inversely associated with type II diabetes independent of visceral adiposity, particularly for normal weight women.

Indexed as

Abdominal MusclesAgedDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansMiddle AgedObesityOverweightPostmenopausePrevalence

Identifiers

PMID25250636
PMCPMC4283010

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.