Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25250572›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2014

Hyperkalemic hypertension-associated cullin 3 promotes WNK signaling by degrading KLHL3.

James A McCormick, Chao-Ling Yang, Chong Zhang, Brittney Davidge, Katharina I Blankenstein, Andrew S Terker, Bethzaida Yarbrough, Nicholas P Meermeier, Hae J Park, Belinda McCully and 10 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 97 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
97citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

97 citing papers in PubMed, 138 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Piezo1 dictates KProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Adipose cullin 3 mediates the antiobesity effect of pan neddylation inhibitors.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The evolving concepts of KS-WNK1 effect on NCC activity.American journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Familial Hyperkalemic Hypertension.Comprehensive Physiology · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. SMURF1/2 Are Novel Regulators of WNK1 Stability.Kinases and phosphatases · 2024
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Regulation of the water channel aquaporin-2 by cullin E3 ubiquitin ligases.American journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

37 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

James A McCormick
Chao-Ling Yang
Chong Zhang
Brittney Davidge
Katharina I Blankenstein
Andrew S Terker
Bethzaida Yarbrough
Nicholas P Meermeier
Hae J Park
Belinda McCully
Mark West
Aljona Borschewski
Nina Himmerkus
Markus Bleich
Sebastian Bachmann
Kerim Mutig
Eduardo R Argaiz
Gerardo Gamba
Jeffrey D Singer
David H Ellison
Oregon Health & Science University · USCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEPortland State University · USChristian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel · DEInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán · MXHypertension Institute · US

Funding

WNK Kinase Regulation of Thiazide-sensitive NaCl TransportR01DK051496 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI David Hoadley Ellison, CHAO-LING YANG · 1998 to 2026
$8.4M
Regulation of sodium transport and blood pressure by SPAK/OSR1 kinasesR01DK098141 · NIDDK · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI JAMES A MCCORMICK, Ujwal Shinde · 2014 to 2026
$4.2M
Molecular pathogenesis of calcineurin inhibitor-induced hypertensionR01DK095841 · NIDDK · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI ELLISON, DAVID H, YANG, CHAO-LING · 2012 to 2015
$1.5M
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF AN E3/UBIQUTIN LIGASER01GM082940 · NIGMS · PORTLAND STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SINGER, JEFFREY D · 2008 to 2012
$1.3M
Nephrology Training GrantT32DK067864 · NIDDK · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI ELLISON, DAVID H · 2006 to 2015
$1.2M
Analysis of distal conboluted tubule function in vivoK01DK076617 · NIDDK · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI MCCORMICK, JAMES A · 2008 to 2012
$708k
Renal Effects of AldosteroneI01BX002228 · VA · PORTLAND VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI ELLISON, DAVID H · 2014 to 2021
–
BLRD VA I01 BX002228NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK076617NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK051496NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK095841NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK098141NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK51496NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK067864NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM082940
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Familial hyperkalemic hypertension (FHHt) is a monogenic disease resulting from mutations in genes encoding WNK kinases, the ubiquitin scaffold protein cullin 3 (CUL3), or the substrate adaptor kelch-like 3 (KLHL3). Disease-associated CUL3 mutations abrogate WNK kinase degradation in cells, but it is not clear how mutant forms of CUL3 promote WNK stability. Here, we demonstrated that an FHHt-causing CUL3 mutant (CUL3 Δ403-459) not only retains the ability to bind and ubiquitylate WNK kinases and KLHL3 in cells, but is also more heavily neddylated and activated than WT CUL3. In cells, activated CUL3 Δ403-459 depleted KLHL3, preventing WNK degradation, despite increased CUL3-mediated WNK ubiquitylation; therefore, CUL3 loss in kidney should phenocopy FHHt in murine models. As predicted, nephron-specific deletion of Cul3 in mice did increase WNK kinase levels and the abundance of phosphorylated Na-Cl cotransporter (NCC). Over time, however, Cul3 deletion caused renal dysfunction, including hypochloremic alkalosis, diabetes insipidus, and salt-sensitive hypotension, with depletion of sodium potassium chloride cotransporter 2 and aquaporin 2. Moreover, these animals exhibited renal inflammation, fibrosis, and increased cyclin E. These results indicate that FHHt-associated CUL3 Δ403-459 targets KLHL3 for degradation, thereby preventing WNK degradation, whereas general loss of CUL3 activity - while also impairing WNK degradation - has widespread toxic effects in the kidney.

Indexed as

ProteolysisUbiquitinationAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsCarrier ProteinsCullin ProteinsFemaleHEK293 CellsHeLa CellsHumansHypertensionIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsKidney Tubules, ProximalMaleMice, KnockoutMicrofilament ProteinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCarrier ProteinsCUL3 protein, humanCullin ProteinsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsKLHL3 protein, humanMicrofilament ProteinsMinor Histocompatibility AntigensProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesWNK1 protein, humanWNK4 protein, humanWNK Lysine-Deficient Protein Kinase 1

Identifiers

PMID25250572
PMCPMC4347254
OpenAlexW2007792424

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.