Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25250253›Full record

ArticleMedical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran2014

Factors affecting clinical reasoning of occupational therapists: a qualitative study.

Narges Shafaroodi, Mohammad Kamali, Soroor Parvizy, Afsoon Hassani Mehraban, Giyn O'Toole

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Clinical commitment and competence: a qualitative study.Journal of medical ethics and history of medicine · 2020
    Article
  9. Knowledge about and Attitudes of Interdisciplinary Team Members toward Occupational Therapy Practice: Implications and Future Directions.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Awareness and Knowledge about Occupational Therapy in Jordan.Occupational therapy international · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Narges Shafaroodi1. Lecturer and Occupational Therapy PhD student, Department of Occupational Therapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. narges7@yahoo.com.
Mohammad Kamali2. Associate Professor, Rehabilitation Research Center, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. kamali@mkamali.com.
Soroor Parvizy3. Associate Professor, Iran Nursing and Midwifery School, Centre for Educational Research in Medical sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. s_parvizy@tums.ac.ir.
Afsoon Hassani Mehraban4. Assistant Professor, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Department of Occupational Therapy, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. a-mehraban@tums.ac.ir.
Giyn O'Toole5. Lecturer Occupational Therapy, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, Australia. gjyn.otoole@newcastle.edu.au.
Iran University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of Newcastle Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClinical reasoning is generally defined as the numerous modes of thinking that guide clinical practice but little is known about the factors affecting how occupational therapists manage the decision-making process. The aim of this qualitative study was to explore the factors influencing the clinical reasoning of occupational therapists.

methodsTwelve occupational therapy practitioners working in mental and physical dysfunction fields participated in this study. The sampling method was purposeful and interviews were continued until data saturation. All the interviews were recorded and transcribed. The data were analyzed through a qualitative content analysis method.

resultsThere were three main themes. The first theme: socio-cultural conditions included three subthemes: 1- client beliefs; 2- therapist values and beliefs; 3- social attitude to disability. The second theme: individual attributions included two subthemes 1- client attributions; 2- therapist attributions. The final theme was the workplace environment with the three subthemes: 1- knowledge of the managers of rehabilitation services, 2- working in an inter-professional team; 3- limited clinical facilities and resources.

conclusionIn this study, the influence of the attitudes and beliefs of client, therapist and society about illness, abilities and disabilities upon reasoning was different to previous studies. Understanding these factors, especially the socio-cultural beliefs basis can play a significant role in the quality of occupational therapy services. Accurate understanding of these influential factors requires more extensive qualitative and quantitative studies.

Indexed as

Decision- makingOccupational therapyQualitative research

Identifiers

PMID25250253
PMCPMC4154286
OpenAlexW2128544447

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.