Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25249942›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neural circuits2014

Synaptic remodeling generates synchronous oscillations in the degenerated outer mouse retina.

Wadood Haq, Blanca Arango-Gonzalez, Eberhart Zrenner, Thomas Euler, Timm Schubert

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neural circuits, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Early Rod Dysfunction Influences Cone Development in a Rhodopsin P23H Mouse Model of Retinitis Pigmentosa.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2026
    Article
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  8. Bridging the gap of vision restoration.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2024
    Review
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  12. Review
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  14. Article
  15. Calcium Channels in Retinal Function and Disease.Annual review of vision science · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Retinal Plasticity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wadood HaqCentre for Ophthalmology, Institute for Ophthalmic Research, University of Tübingen Tübingen, Germany ; Werner Reichardt Centre for Integrative Neuroscience (CIN), University of Tübingen Tübingen, Germany ; Bernstein Center for Computational Neuroscience Tübingen, University of Tübingen Tübingen, Germany.
Blanca Arango-GonzalezCentre for Ophthalmology, Institute for Ophthalmic Research, University of Tübingen Tübingen, Germany.
Eberhart ZrennerCentre for Ophthalmology, Institute for Ophthalmic Research, University of Tübingen Tübingen, Germany ; Werner Reichardt Centre for Integrative Neuroscience (CIN), University of Tübingen Tübingen, Germany ; Bernstein Center for Computational Neuroscience Tübingen, University of Tübingen Tübingen, Germany.
Thomas EulerCentre for Ophthalmology, Institute for Ophthalmic Research, University of Tübingen Tübingen, Germany ; Werner Reichardt Centre for Integrative Neuroscience (CIN), University of Tübingen Tübingen, Germany ; Bernstein Center for Computational Neuroscience Tübingen, University of Tübingen Tübingen, Germany.
Timm SchubertCentre for Ophthalmology, Institute for Ophthalmic Research, University of Tübingen Tübingen, Germany ; Werner Reichardt Centre for Integrative Neuroscience (CIN), University of Tübingen Tübingen, Germany.
STZ eyetrial · DEUniversity of Tübingen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During neuronal degenerative diseases, neuronal microcircuits undergo severe structural alterations, leading to remodeling of synaptic connectivity. The functional consequences of such remodeling are mostly unknown. For instance, in mutant rd1 mouse retina, a common model for Retinitis Pigmentosa, rod bipolar cells (RBCs) establish contacts with remnant cone photoreceptors (cones) as a consequence of rod photoreceptor cell death and the resulting lack of presynaptic input. To assess the functional connectivity in the remodeled, light-insensitive outer rd1 retina, we recorded spontaneous population activity in retinal wholemounts using Ca(2+) imaging and identified the participating cell types. Focusing on cones, RBCs and horizontal cells (HCs), we found that these cell types display spontaneous oscillatory activity and form synchronously active clusters. Overall activity was modulated by GABAergic inhibition from interneurons such as HCs and/or possibly interplexiform cells. Many of the activity clusters comprised both cones and RBCs. Opposite to what is expected from the intact (wild-type) cone-ON bipolar cell pathway, cone and RBC activity was positively correlated and, at least partially, mediated by glutamate transporters expressed on RBCs. Deletion of gap junctional coupling between cones reduced the number of clusters, indicating that electrical cone coupling plays a crucial role for generating the observed synchronized oscillations. In conclusion, degeneration-induced synaptic remodeling of the rd1 retina results in a complex self-sustained outer retinal oscillatory network, that complements (and potentially modulates) the recently described inner retinal oscillatory network consisting of amacrine, bipolar and ganglion cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiological ClocksCalbindinsCalciumConnexinsCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 6Disease Models, AnimalExcitatory Amino Acid Transporter 5Gap Junction delta-2 ProteinGreen Fluorescent ProteinsMiceMice, TransgenicNeuronsNeurotransmitter AgentsPhosphoproteinsProtein Kinase C-alphaCalbindinsCalciumConnexinsCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 6Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 5Gap Junction delta-2 ProteinGreen Fluorescent ProteinsNeurotransmitter AgentsPde6b protein, mousePhosphoproteinsProtein Kinase C-alphaSlc1a7 protein, mousedegenerationglutamate transporterphotopsiaretinasynapse remodeling

Identifiers

PMID25249942
PMCPMC4155782
OpenAlexW2116909815

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.