Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25249558›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer therapeutics2014

SNAI2 modulates colorectal cancer 5-fluorouracil sensitivity through miR145 repression.

Victoria J Findlay, Cindy Wang, Lourdes M Nogueira, Katie Hurst, Daniel Quirk, Stephen P Ethier, Kevin F Staveley O'Carroll, Dennis K Watson, E Ramsay Camp

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer therapeutics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Whole Exome Sequencing IdentifiesInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Victoria J FindlayDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina. Hollings Cancer Center, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina. campe@musc.edu findlay@musc.edu.
Cindy WangDepartment of Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Lourdes M NogueiraDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Katie HurstDepartment of Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Daniel QuirkDepartment of Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Stephen P EthierDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina. Hollings Cancer Center, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Kevin F Staveley O'CarrollHollings Cancer Center, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina. Department of Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina. Ralph H. Johnson VA Medical Center, Charleston, South Carolina.
Dennis K WatsonDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina. Hollings Cancer Center, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina. Department of Biochemistry Molecular Biology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
E Ramsay CampHollings Cancer Center, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina. Department of Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina. Ralph H. Johnson VA Medical Center, Charleston, South Carolina. campe@musc.edu findlay@musc.edu.
Ralph H. Johnson VA Medical Center · US

Funding

Innovative Delivery Strategy for CaSm Gene Therapy in Pancreatic CancerK08CA142904 · NCI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI CAMP, ERNEST RAMSAY · 2010 to 2014
$867k
NCI NIH HHS 5R 1K08CA142904NCI NIH HHS K08 CA142904
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) has been associated with poor treatment outcomes in various malignancies and is inversely associated with miRNA145 expression. Therefore, we hypothesized that SNAI2 (Slug) may mediate 5-fluorouracil (5FU) chemotherapy resistance through inhibition of miR145 in colorectal cancer and thus represents a novel therapeutic target to enhance current colorectal cancer treatment strategies. Compared with parental DLD1 colon cancer cells, 5FU-resistant (5FUr) DLD1 cells demonstrated features of EMT, including >2-fold enhanced invasion (P < 0.001) and migration, suppressed E-cadherin expression, and 2-fold increased SNAI2 expression. DLD1 and HCT116 cells with stable expression of SNAI2 (DLD1/SNAI2; HCT116/SNAI2) also demonstrated EMT features such as the decreased E-cadherin as well as significantly decreased miR145 expression, as compared with control empty vector cells. On the basis of an miR145 luciferase promoter assay, we demonstrated that SNAI2 repressed activity of the miR145 promoter in the DLD1 and HCT116 cells. In addition, the ectopic expressing SNAI2 cell lines demonstrated decreased 5FU sensitivity, and, conversely, miR145 replacement significantly enhanced 5FU sensitivity. In the parental SW620 colon cancer cell line with high SNAI2 and low miR145 levels, inhibition of SNAI2 directly with short hairpin sequence for SNAI2 and miR145 replacement therapy both decreased vimentin expression and increased in vitro 5FU sensitivity. In pretreatment rectal cancer patient biopsy samples, low miR145 expression levels correlated with poor response to neoadjuvant 5FU-based chemoradiation. These results suggested that the SNAI2:miR145 pathway may represent a novel clinical therapeutic target in colorectal cancer and may serve as a response predictor to chemoradiation therapy.

Indexed as

Cell Line, TumorColorectal NeoplasmsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFluorouracilHCT116 CellsHT29 CellsHumansMicroRNAsSnail Family Transcription FactorsTranscription FactorsTransfectionFluorouracilMicroRNAsMIRN145 microRNA, humanSNAI1 protein, humanSNAI2 protein, humanSnail Family Transcription FactorsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID25249558
PMCPMC4221636
OpenAlexW1983654135

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.