Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25249547›Full record

ArticleCirculation. Cardiovascular genetics2014

Candidate pathway-based genome-wide association studies identify novel associations of genomic variants in the complement system associated with coronary artery disease.

Chengqi Xu, Qin Yang, Hongbo Xiong, Longfei Wang, Jianping Cai, Fan Wang, Sisi Li, Jing Chen, Chuchu Wang, Dan Wang and 29 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation. Cardiovascular genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

39 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Chengqi Xu
Qin Yang
Hongbo Xiong
Longfei Wang
Jianping Cai
Fan Wang
Sisi Li
Jing Chen
Chuchu Wang
Dan Wang
Xin Xiong
Pengyun Wang
Yuanyuan Zhao
Xiaojing Wang
Yufeng Huang
Shanshan Chen
Dan Yin
Xiuchun Li
Ying Liu
Jinqiu Liu
Jingjing Wang
Hui Li
Tie Ke
Xiang Ren
Yanxia Wu
Gang Wu
Jing Wan
Rongfeng Zhang
Tangchun Wu
Junhan Wang
Yunlong Xia
Yanzong Yang
Xiang Cheng
Yuhua Liao
Qiuyun Chen
Yanhong Zhou
Qing He
Xin Tu
Qing K Wang
Huazhong University of Science and Technology · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University · CNBeijing Hospital · CNDalian Medical University · CNWuhan University · CNCleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · USHanalei Watershed Hui · US

Funding

NGS in Large CAD Families: In-Depth Identification of Rare Risk Genomic VariantsR01HL121358 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI WANG, QING KENNETH · 2014 to 2017
$2.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL121358
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGenomic variants identified by genome-wide association studies (GWAS) explain <20% of heritability of coronary artery disease (CAD), thus many risk variants remain missing for CAD. Identification of new variants may unravel new biological pathways and genetic mechanisms for CAD. To identify new variants associated with CAD, we developed a candidate pathway-based GWAS by integrating expression quantitative loci analysis and mining of GWAS data with variants in a candidate pathway. METHODS AND

resultsMining of GWAS data was performed to analyze variants in 32 complement system genes for positive association with CAD. Functional variants in genes showing positive association were then identified by searching existing expression quantitative loci databases and validated by real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. A follow-up case-control design was then used to determine whether the functional variants are associated with CAD in 2 independent GeneID Chinese populations. Candidate pathway-based GWAS identified positive association between variants in C3AR1 and C6 and CAD. Two functional variants, rs7842 in C3AR1 and rs4400166 in C6, were found to be associated with expression levels of C3AR1 and C6, respectively. Significant association was identified between rs7842 and CAD (P=3.99×10(-6); odds ratio, 1.47) and between rs4400166 and CAD (P=9.30×10(-3); odds ratio, 1.24) in the validation cohort. The significant findings were confirmed in the replication cohort (P=1.53×10(-5); odds ratio, 1.37 for rs7842; P=8.41×10(-3); odds ratio, 1.21 for rs4400166).

conclusionsIntegration of GWAS with biological pathways and expression quantitative loci is effective in identifying new risk variants for CAD. Functional variants increasing C3AR1 and C6 expression were shown to confer significant risk of CAD for the first time.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyAgedAllelesCase-Control StudiesChinaComplement C6Coronary Artery DiseaseFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGenotypeHumansLinkage DisequilibriumMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioPolymorphism, Single Nucleotidecomplement C3a receptorComplement C6Receptors, Complementcomplement systemcoronary artery diseasegenome-wide association studysingle nucleotide polymorphismsvariants

Identifiers

PMID25249547
PMCPMC4270888
OpenAlexW2130704084

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.