Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25249452›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of men's health2015

Explaining Racial Disparities in Obesity Among Men: Does Place Matter?

Roland J Thorpe, Elizabeth Kelley, Janice V Bowie, Derek M Griffith, Marino Bruce, Thomas LaVeist

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of men's health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Race Disparities in Hypertension Prevalence Among Older Men.International journal of aging & human development · 2024
    Article
  4. Health equity engineering: Optimizing hope for a new generation of healthcare.Journal of clinical and translational science · 2024
    Article
  5. Race and obesity disparities among adults living in gentrifying neighborhoods.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2023
    Article
  6. Understanding the Impact of Contemporary Racism on the Mental Health of Middle Class Black Americans.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  7. Familial Financial Assistance and Body Mass Index in Black College Graduates.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Racial Residential Segregation and Race Differences in Ideal Cardiovascular Health among Young Men.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Roland J ThorpeProgram for Research on Men's Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA rthorpe@jhu.edu.
Elizabeth KelleyProgram for Research on Men's Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Janice V BowieProgram for Research on Men's Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Derek M GriffithInstitute for Research on Men's Health, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
Marino BruceCenter for Health of Minority Males, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA.
Thomas LaVeistProgram for Research on Men's Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Funding

Residential Segregation and Health Care Disparities P60MD000214 · NIMHD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI LAVEIST, THOMAS ALEXIS · 2002 to 2016
$16.8M
Socio-economic Distress and Chronic Kidney Disease in the Jackson Heart StudyK01HL088735 · NHLBI · MEHARRY MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI BRUCE, MARINO A · 2007 to 2011
$627k
NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL088735NIMHD NIH HHS P60 MD000214NIMHD NIH HHS P60MD000214
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

National data indicate that Black men have higher rates of obesity than White men. Black men also experience earlier onset of many chronic conditions and premature mortality linked to obesity. Explanations for these disparities have been underexplored, and existing national-level studies may be limited in their ability to explicate these long-standing patterns. National data generally do not account for race differences in risk exposures resulting from racial segregation or the confounding between race and socioeconomic status. Therefore, these differences in obesity may be a function of social environment rather than race. This study examined disparities in obesity among Black and White men living in the same social and environmental conditions, who have similar education levels and incomes using data from the Exploring Health Disparities in Integrated Communities-SWB (EHDIC-SWB) study. The findings were compared with the 2003 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS). Logistic regression was used to examine the association between race and obesity adjusting for demographics, socioeconomic status, and health conditions. In the NHIS, Black men had a higher odds of obesity (odds ratio=1.29, 95% confidence interval=1.12-1.49) than White men. However in the EHDIC-SWB, which accounts for social and environmental conditions of where these men live, Black men had similar odds of obesity (odds ratio=1.06, 95% confidence interval=0.70-1.62) compared with White men. These data highlight the importance of the role that setting plays in understanding race disparities in obesity among men. Social environment may be a key determinant of health when seeking to understand race disparities in obesity among Black and White men.

Indexed as

Health Status DisparitiesAdultAge DistributionBlack or African AmericanBody Mass IndexConfidence IntervalsCross-Sectional StudiesDemographyEducational StatusHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedObesityOdds RatioRisk Assessmenthealth inequality/disparitymaleobesitysocial determinants of health

Identifiers

PMID25249452
PMCPMC4864070

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.