Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25249298›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2014

National trends in recurrent AMI hospitalizations 1 year after acute myocardial infarction in Medicare beneficiaries: 1999-2010.

Sarwat I Chaudhry, Rabeea F Khan, Jersey Chen, Kumar Dharmarajan, John A Dodson, Frederick A Masoudi, Yun Wang, Harlan M Krumholz

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Cost-effectiveness of carotid artery stenting vs endarterectomy: A simulation.Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Sarwat I ChaudhrySection of General Internal Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (S.I.C.).
Rabeea F KhanYale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (R.F.K.).
Jersey ChenKaiser Permanente Research Institute, Rockville, MD (J.C.).
Kumar DharmarajanCenter for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, Yale-New Haven Hospital, New Haven, CT (K.D., H.M.K.) Division of Cardiology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (K.D.).
John A DodsonDivision of Aging, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (J.A.D.).
Frederick A MasoudiUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO (F.A.M.).
Yun WangDepartment of Biostatistics, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA (Y.W.).
Harlan M KrumholzSection of Cardiovascular Medicine and the Robert Wood Johnson Clinical Scholars Program, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (H.M.K.) Center for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, Yale-New Haven Hospital, New Haven, CT (K.D., H.M.K.) Department of Health Policy Management, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, CT (H.M.K.).
Yale University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USHarvard University · USKaiser Permanente · USUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USYale New Haven Health System · US

Funding

POSTDOCTORAL TRAINING IN CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASET32HL007854 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Marwah Abdalla, Michael Argenziano · 1996 to 2026
$14.7M
Risk Stratification in Older Persons with Acute Myocardial Infarction: SILVER-AMIR01HL115295 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CHAUDHRY, SARWAT I · 2012 to 2016
$11.3M
Center for Cardiovascular Outcomes Research at Yale UniversityU01HL105270 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CURTIS, JEPTHA PELHAM, KRUMHOLZ, HARLAN MARC · 2010 to 2013
$5.8M
Geriatric Conditions and Readmission after Acute Myocardial InfarctionK23AG048331 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI DHARMARAJAN, KUMAR · 2014 to 2017
$692k
Geographic variation in the use of imaging with cardiac stress testing: impact onK08HS018781 · AHRQ · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CHEN, JERSEY · 2010 to 2014
$687k
Comorbidity and Functional Outcomes in Older Patients with Heart FailureK23AG030986 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CHAUDHRY, SARWAT I · 2008 to 2012
$540k
Determinants of fall-related bleeding among older adults with atrial fibrillationR03AG045067 · NIA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI DODSON, JOHN A · 2013 to 2014
$180k
AHRQ HHS 1K08HS018781-01AHRQ HHS K08 HS018781NHLBI NIH HHS 1 U01 HL105270-04NHLBI NIH HHS 2T32HL007854-16A1NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL115295NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL115295NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007854NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL105270NHLBI NIH HHS U01HL105270-02NIA NIH HHS K23 AG030986NIA NIH HHS K23AG030986NIA NIH HHS K23 AG048331NIA NIH HHS R03 AG045067NIA NIH HHS R03AG045067
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are few data characterizing temporal changes in hospitalization for recurrent acute myocardial infarction (AMI) after AMI. METHODS AND

resultsUsing a national sample of 2 305 441 Medicare beneficiaries hospitalized for AMI from 1999 to 2010, we evaluated changes in the incidence of 1-year recurrent AMI hospitalization and mortality using Cox proportional hazards models. The observed recurrent AMI hospitalization rate declined from 12.1% (95% CI 11.9 to 12.2) in 1999 to 8.9% (95% CI 8.8 to 9.1) in 2010, a relative decline of 26.4%. The observed recurrent AMI hospitalization rate declined by a relative 27.7% in whites, from 11.9% (95% CI 11.8 to 12.1) to 8.6% (95% CI 8.5 to 8.8) versus a relative decline in blacks of 13.6% from 13.2% (95% CI 12.6 to 13.8) to 11.4% (95% CI 10.9 to 12.0). The risk-adjusted rate of annual decline in recurrent AMI hospitalizations was 4.1% (HR 0.959; 95% CI 0.958 to 0.961), and whites experienced a higher rate of decline (HR 0.957, 95% CI 0.956 to 0.959) than blacks (HR 0.974, 95% CI 0.970 to 0.979).The overall, observed 1-year mortality rate after hospitalization for recurrent AMI declined from 32.4% in 1999 to 29.7% in 2010, a relative decline of 8.3% (P<0.05). In adjusted analyses, 1-year mortality after recurrent AMI hospitalization declined 1.8% per year (HR, 0.982; 95% CI 0.980 to 0.985).

conclusionsIn a national sample of Medicare beneficiaries hospitalized for AMI from 1999 to 2010, hospitalization for recurrent AMI decreased, as did subsequent mortality, albeit to a lesser extent. The risk of recurrent AMI hospitalization declined less in black patients than in whites, increasing observed racial disparities by the end of the study period.

Indexed as

Cause of DeathAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsCohort StudiesDatabases, FactualFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHospitalizationHospital MortalityHumansMaleMedicareMyocardial InfarctionRecurrenceRetrospective Studiesepidemiologymortalitymyocardial infarction

Identifiers

PMID25249298
PMCPMC4323804
OpenAlexW2155887390

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.