Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25247107›Full record

ArticleParkinson's disease2014

Are branded and generic extended-release ropinirole formulations equally efficacious? A rater-blinded, switch-over, multicenter study.

Edit Bosnyák, Mihály Herceg, Endre Pál, Zsuzsanna Aschermann, József Janszky, Ildikó Késmárki, Sámuel Komoly, Kázmér Karádi, Tamás Dóczi, Ferenc Nagy and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parkinson's disease, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. EQ-5D studies in nervous system diseases in eight Central and East European countries: a systematic literature review.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2019
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. EQ-5D in Central and Eastern Europe: 2000-2015.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2016
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Edit BosnyákDepartment of Neurology, University of Pécs, Rét Utca 2, Pécs 7623, Hungary.
Mihály HercegDepartment of Neurology, Kaposi Mór County Hospital, Tallián Gyula Utca 20-32, Kaposvár 7400, Hungary.
Endre PálDepartment of Neurology, University of Pécs, Rét Utca 2, Pécs 7623, Hungary.
Zsuzsanna AschermannDepartment of Neurology, University of Pécs, Rét Utca 2, Pécs 7623, Hungary.
József JanszkyDepartment of Neurology, University of Pécs, Rét Utca 2, Pécs 7623, Hungary ; MTA-PTE Clinical Neuroscience MR Research Group, Rét Utca 2, Pécs 7623, Hungary.
Ildikó KésmárkiDepartment of Neurology, Health Center of City of Pécs, Dr. Veress Endre Utca 2, Pécs 7633, Hungary.
Sámuel KomolyDepartment of Neurology, University of Pécs, Rét Utca 2, Pécs 7623, Hungary.
Kázmér KarádiDepartment of Neurology, University of Pécs, Rét Utca 2, Pécs 7623, Hungary ; Institute of Behavioral Sciences, University of Pécs, Szigeti Utca 12, Pécs 7624, Hungary.
Tamás DócziMTA-PTE Clinical Neuroscience MR Research Group, Rét Utca 2, Pécs 7623, Hungary ; Department of Neurosurgery, University of Pécs, Rét Utca 2, Pécs 7623, Hungary.
Ferenc NagyDepartment of Neurology, Kaposi Mór County Hospital, Tallián Gyula Utca 20-32, Kaposvár 7400, Hungary.
Norbert KovácsDepartment of Neurology, University of Pécs, Rét Utca 2, Pécs 7623, Hungary ; MTA-PTE Clinical Neuroscience MR Research Group, Rét Utca 2, Pécs 7623, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0002-7332-9240
University of Pecs · HUSomogy Megyei Kaposi Mór Oktató Kórház · HU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of the branded and a generic extended-release ropinirole formulation in the treatment of advanced Parkinson's disease (PD). Of 22 enrolled patients 21 completed the study. A rater blinded to treatment evaluated Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale, Fahn-Tolosa-Marin Tremor Rating Scale, Nonmotor Symptoms Assessment Scale, and a structured questionnaire on ropinirole side effects. Besides, the patients self-administered EQ-5D, Parkinson's Disease Sleep Scale (PDSS-2), and Beck Depression Inventories. Branded and generic ropinirole treatment achieved similar scores on all tests measuring severity of motor symptoms (primary endpoint, UPDRS-III: 27.0 versus 28.0 points, P = 0.505). Based on patient diaries, the lengths of "good time periods" were comparable (10.5 and 10.0 hours for branded and generic ropinirole, resp., P = 0.670). However, generic ropinirole therapy achieved almost 3.0 hours shorter on time without dyskinesia (6.5 versus. 9.5 hours, P < 0.05) and 2.5 hours longer on time with slight dyskinesia (3.5 versus. 1.0 hours, P < 0.05) than the branded ropinirole did. Except for gastrointestinal problems, nonmotor symptoms were similarly controlled. Patients did not prefer either formulation. Although this study has to be interpreted with limitations, it demonstrated that both generic and branded ropinirole administration can achieve similar control on most symptoms of PD.

Identifiers

PMID25247107
PMCPMC4160606
OpenAlexW2103762000

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.