Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25246437›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy2015

The combination of ceftaroline plus daptomycin allows for therapeutic de-escalation and daptomycin sparing against MRSA.

Katie E Barber, Brian J Werth, Michael J Rybak

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02660346 (A Multi-center Prospective Randomized Open Label Study of Utilizing Interleukin 10), which is not on this map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02660346 phase4completednot on this map

A Multi-center Prospective Randomized Open Label Study of Utilizing Interleukin 10 (IL-10) Levels as a Guide for Antibiotic Selection for Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus Bacteremia

TypeinterventionalSponsorSharp HealthCareRan2015 to 2018Enrolled40ConditionsBacteremiaArmsDaptomycin, Vancomycin, Ceftaroline
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
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  9. Combination of ceftaroline and daptomycin as treatment for complicated osteomyelitis.European journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice · 2021
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  18. Multicenter Cohort of Patients With Methicillin-ResistantOpen forum infectious diseases · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Katie E BarberAnti-Infective Research Laboratory, Eugene Applebaum College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.
Brian J WerthAnti-Infective Research Laboratory, Eugene Applebaum College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.
Michael J RybakAnti-Infective Research Laboratory, Eugene Applebaum College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA m.rybak@wayne.edu.

Funding

Impact of Daptomycin Dose Exposure on Enterococci and Characterization of ResistaR21AI092055 · NIAID · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI RYBAK, MICHAEL JOSEPH · 2011 to 2012
$430k
NIAID NIH HHS R21AI092055
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe previously demonstrated that ceftaroline enhances daptomycin against MRSA in vitro. However, prolonged combination therapy is clinically undesirable and possibly unnecessary. The purpose of this study was to determine if this combination could be de-escalated to a single agent without compromising efficacy.

methodsWe investigated the following simulated regimens against two clinical, daptomycin-non-susceptible MRSA isolates in an in vitro pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic hollow-fibre model over 192 h: 600 mg of ceftaroline every 12 h (fCmax 17.0 mg/L, t½ 2.66 h); 10 mg/kg/day daptomycin (fCmax 11.3 mg/L, t½ 8 h); 6 mg/kg/day daptomycin (fCmax 7.5 mg/L, t½ 8 h); ceftaroline+daptomycin; and ceftaroline+daptomycin de-escalated to ceftaroline, daptomycin or drug-free simulations.

resultsDaptomycin and ceftaroline MICs were 2 and 2 and 0.5 and 1 mg/L for strains R6063 and R5563, respectively. Ceftaroline+daptomycin (6 or 10 mg/kg/day) achieved a >5 log10 cfu/mL reduction within 96 h against both strains. Bacterial counts remained <1.5 log10 cfu/mL from 96 to 192 h regardless of de-escalation to either agent. There were no significant differences between combination or de-escalation regimens for either organism at either daptomycin dose. All combination/de-escalation to monotherapy regimens resulted in significantly improved activity compared with drug-free control, ceftaroline or daptomycin monotherapy (P<0.01).

conclusionsThese findings confirm that ceftaroline+daptomycin is a potent combination against MRSA. The high degree of bactericidal activity observed with this combination appears sufficiently robust to allow for de-escalation to a single agent without bacterial regrowth. The equivalent activity observed with ceftaroline+daptomycin (6 and 10 mg/kg/day) suggests this combination could also be daptomycin sparing. Further research is warranted to optimize dose and de-escalation timing.

Indexed as

Microbial Sensitivity TestsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCeftarolineCephalosporinsDaptomycinDrug Resistance, BacterialDrug SynergismMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMutationAnti-Bacterial AgentsCeftarolineCephalosporinsDaptomycindaptomycin non-susceptibilityhVISArefractoryVISA

Identifiers

PMID25246437
PMCPMC4291233

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.