Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25245035›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2014

Inhibition of protein phosphatase 2A with a small molecule LB100 radiosensitizes nasopharyngeal carcinoma xenografts by inducing mitotic catastrophe and blocking DNA damage repair.

Peng Lv, Yue Wang, Jie Ma, Zheng Wang, Jing-Li Li, Christopher S Hong, Zhengping Zhuang, Yi-Xin Zeng

RetractedOpen access · diamondAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Targeting PP2A in cancer: Combination therapies.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research · 2019
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Therapeutic targeting of PP2A.The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology · 2018
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Inhibition of Protein Phosphatase 2A Sensitizes Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma to Chemotherapy via the PI3K-AKT Pathway in Response to Insulin Stimulus.Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Peng LvCancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS) ,Beijing , People's Republic of China. Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Yue WangInstitute for Medical Device Standardization Administration, National Institutes for Food and Drug Control, Beijing , People's Republic of China.
Jie MaCancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS) ,Beijing , People's Republic of China.
Zheng WangCancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS) ,Beijing , People's Republic of China.
Jing-Li LiInstitute for Medical Device Standardization Administration, National Institutes for Food and Drug Control, Beijing , People's Republic of China.
Christopher S HongSurgical Neurology Branch, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD ,USA.
Zhengping ZhuangSurgical Neurology Branch, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD ,USA.
Yi-Xin ZengCancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS) ,Beijing , People's Republic of China. Department of Experimental Research, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong , People's Republic of China. State Key Laboratory of Oncology in Southern China, Guangzhou, Guangdong , People's Republic of China.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke · USNational Institutes for Food and Drug Control · CNBeijing Institute of Neurosurgery · CNSun Yat-sen University Cancer Center · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), while uncommon worldwide, is a major health problem in China. Although local radiation and surgery provide good control of NPC, better treatments that permit reductions in radiation dosing are needed. Inhibition of protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A), a ubiquitous multifunctional enzyme with critical roles in cell cycle regulation and DNA-damage response, reportedly sensitizes cancer cells to radiation and chemotherapy. We studied PP2A inhibition with LB100, a small molecule currently in a Phase I clinical trial, on radiosensitization of two human nasopharyngeal cell lines: CNE1, which is reportedly radioresistant, and CNE2. In both cell lines, LB100 exposure increased intracellular p-Plk1, TCTP, and Cdk1 and decreased p53, changes associated with cell cycle arrest, mitotic catastrophe and radio-inhibition of cell proliferation. Mice bearing subcutaneous xenografts of either cell line were administered 1.5 mg/kg LB100 daily for three days and a single dose of 20 Gy radiation (day 3), which produced marked and prolonged tumor mass regression (dose enhancement factors of 2.98 and 2.27 for CNE1 and CNE2 xenografts, respectively). Treatment with either LB100 or radiation alone only transiently inhibited xenograft growth. Our results support further exploration of PP2A inhibition as part of radiotherapy regimens for NPC and potentially other solid tumors.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCarcinomaCell Line, TumorDNA RepairFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHumansImmunoblottingMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMitosisNasopharyngeal CarcinomaNasopharyngeal NeoplasmsProtein Phosphatase 2Radiation-Sensitizing AgentsTumor Protein, Translationally-Controlled 1PPP2CA protein, humanProtein Phosphatase 2Radiation-Sensitizing AgentsTPT1 protein, humanTpt1 protein, mouseTumor Protein, Translationally-Controlled 1

Identifiers

PMID25245035
PMCPMC4202140
OpenAlexW2132653172

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.