Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25243523›Full record

SynthesisJournal of hypertension2014

Effects of continuous positive airway pressure on blood pressure in patients with resistant hypertension and obstructive sleep apnea: a meta-analysis.

Imran H Iftikhar, Christopher W Valentine, Lia R A Bittencourt, Debbie L Cohen, Annette C Fedson, Thorarinn Gíslason, Thomas Penzel, Craig L Phillips, Lin Yu-sheng, Allan I Pack and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of hypertension, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04559737 (Impact of Population Management Strategies on Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Adherence), which is not on this map. Cited by 89 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
89citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04559737 nawithdrawnnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Impact of Population Management Strategies on Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Adherence

TypeinterventionalSponsorKaiser PermanenteRan2020 to 2020Enrolled0ConditionsObstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA)ArmsCase Management
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

89 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Effect of continuous positive airway pressure treatment on ambulatory blood pressures in high-risk sleep apnea patients: a randomized controlled trial.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2022
    Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
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  11. Blood pressure response to treatment of obese vs non-obese adults with sleep apnea.Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) · 2019
    Trial
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Obstructive sleep apnea -related hypertension: a review of the literature and clinical management strategy.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2024
    Review

29 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Imran H IftikharaDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina bDivision of Nephrology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA cDisciplina de Medicina e Biologia do Sono, Departamento de Psicobiologia, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil dRenal and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine eDivision of Sleep Medicine, Center for Sleep and Circadian Neurobiology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA fFaculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland gCenter of Sleep Medicine, Charité University Hospital, Berlin, Germany hDepartment of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards iWoodcock Institute of Medical Research, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia jDepartment of Internal Medicine, Taoyuan Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taiwan, Republic of China kDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Christopher W Valentine
Lia R A Bittencourt
Debbie L Cohen
Annette C Fedson
Thorarinn Gíslason
Thomas Penzel
Craig L Phillips
Lin Yu-sheng
Allan I Pack
Ulysses J Magalang

Funding

Understanding the relationship between obesity and tongue fat in humans and ratsP01HL094307 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI PACK, ALLAN I · 2009 to 2020
$23.7M
The Ohio State University Center for clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR001070 · NCATS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, REBECCA D · 2013 to 2017
$22.6M
The Ohio State University Center for Clinical and Translational Science (UL1)UL1TR000090 · NCATS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, REBECCA D · 2012 to 2013
$7.9M
Intermittent hypoxia, adiponectin, and insulin resistance in cardiovascular riskR01HL093463 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MAGALANG, ULYSSES J, PARINANDI, NARASIMHAM LAXMI · 2010 to 2013
$1.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000090NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000090NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001070NHLBI NIH HHS HL093463NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL094307NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL093463
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo systematically analyze the studies that have examined the effect of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) on blood pressure (BP) in patients with resistant hypertension and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA).

methodsDesign - meta-analysis of observational studies and randomized controlled trials (RCTs) indexed in PubMed and Ovid (All Journals@Ovid). participants: individuals with resistant hypertension and OSA; interventions - CPAP treatment.

resultsA total of six studies met the inclusion criteria for preintervention to postintervention analyses. The pooled estimates of mean changes after CPAP treatment for the ambulatory (24-h) SBP and DBP from six studies were -7.21 mmHg [95% confidence interval (CI): -9.04 to -5.38; P < 0.001; I² 58%) and -4.99 mmHg (95% CI: -6.01 to -3.96; P < 0.001; I² 31%), respectively. The pooled estimate of the ambulatory SBP and DBP from the four RCTs showed a mean net change of -6.74 mmHg [95% CI: -9.98 to -3.49; P < 0.001; I² 61%] and -5.94 mmHg (95% CI: -9.40 to -2.47; P = 0.001; I² 76%), respectively, in favor of the CPAP group.

conclusionThe pooled estimate shows a favorable reduction of BP with CPAP treatment in patients with resistant hypertension and OSA. The effects sizes are larger than those previously reported in patients with OSA without resistant hypertension.

Indexed as

AgedBlood PressureContinuous Positive Airway PressureFemaleHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedSleep Apnea, Obstructive

Identifiers

PMID25243523
PMCPMC4291165

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.