Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25243454›Full record

ArticleAnti-cancer drugs2015

Cytotoxic and antiangiogenic paclitaxel solubilized and permeation-enhanced by natural product nanoparticles.

Zhijun Liu, Fang Zhang, Gar Yee Koh, Xin Dong, Javoris Hollingsworth, Jian Zhang, Paul S Russo, Peiying Yang, Rhett W Stout

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anti-cancer drugs, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Zhijun LiuaSchool of Renewable Natural Resources, LSU Agricultural Center bDepartment of Chemistry cSchool of Veterinary Medicine, Louisiana State University, Louisiana dDepartment of Cancer Biology, M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, The University of Texas, Texas, USA.
Fang Zhang
Gar Yee Koh
Xin Dong
Javoris Hollingsworth
Jian Zhang
Paul S Russo
Peiying Yang
Rhett W Stout
Louisiana State University Agricultural Center · USGTx (United States) · USLouisiana State University · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Oral paclitaxel solubilized and bioenhanced by food compound for cancer therapyR21CA164408 · NCI · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV AGRICULTURAL CENTER · PI LIU, ZHIJUN · 2012 to 2013
$333k
NCI NIH HHS 1R21CA167255-01NCI NIH HHS R21 CA164408
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Paclitaxel (PTX) is one of the most potent intravenous chemotherapeutic agents to date, yet an oral formulation has been problematic because of its low solubility and permeability. Using the recently discovered solubilizing properties of rubusoside (RUB), we investigated the unique PTX-RUB formulation. PTX was solubilized by RUB in water to levels of 1.6-6.3 mg/ml at 10-40% weight/volume. These nanomicellar PTX-RUB complexes were dried to a powder, which was subsequently reconstituted in physiologic solutions. After 2.5 h, 85-99% of PTX-RUB remained soluble in gastric fluid, whereas 79-96% remained soluble in intestinal fluid. The solubilization of PTX was mechanized by the formation of water-soluble spherical nanomicelles between PTX and RUB, with an average diameter of 6.6 nm. Compared with Taxol, PTX-RUB nanoparticles were nearly four times more permeable in Caco-2 cell monocultures. In a side-by-side comparison with dimethyl sulfoxide-solubilized PTX, PTX-RUB maintained the same level of cytotoxicity against three human cancer cell lines with IC50 values ranging from 4 to 20 nmol/l. In addition, tubule formation and migration of human umbilical vein endothelial cells were inhibited at levels as low as 5 nmol/l. These chemical and biological properties demonstrated by the PTX-RUB nanoparticles may improve oral bioavailability and enable further pharmacokinetic, toxicologic, and efficacy investigations.

Indexed as

Angiogenesis InhibitorsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicCaco-2 CellsCell Line, TumorDiterpenes, KauraneDrug CarriersDrug StabilityGlucosidesHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsNanoparticlesPaclitaxelParticle SizePermeabilitySolubilityAngiogenesis InhibitorsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicDiterpenes, KauraneDrug CarriersGlucosidesPaclitaxelrubusoside

Identifiers

PMID25243454
PMCPMC4272611
OpenAlexW2329165543

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.