Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25243425›Full record

ArticleShock (Augusta, Ga.)2015

Alcohol potentiates postburn remote organ damage through shifts in fluid compartments mediated by bradykinin.

Michael M Chen, Eileen B O'Halloran, Jill A Ippolito, Mashkoor A Choudhry, Elizabeth J Kovacs

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Shock (Augusta, Ga.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Advanced age heightens hepatic damage in a murine model of scald burn injury.The journal of trauma and acute care surgery · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Self-reported alcohol use in the cystic fibrosis community.Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
  7. The influence of substance misuse on clinical outcomes following burn.Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries · 2017
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Alcohol and lung injury and immunity.Alcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.) · 2016
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Alcohol Modulation of the Postburn Hepatic Response.Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael M Chen*Alcohol Research Program, †Stritch School of Medicine, ‡Department of Surgery, §Burn and Shock Trauma Research Institute, Loyola University Chicago, Maywood, Illinois.
Eileen B O'Halloran
Jill A Ippolito
Mashkoor A Choudhry
Elizabeth J Kovacs
Burn Institute · US

Funding

Training in Neuroimmunoendocrine Effects of AlcoholT32AA013527 · NIAAA · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI CHOUDHRY, MASHKOOR A · 2002 to 2021
$4.4M
ETHANOL EFFECTS ON RECOVERY FROM THERMAL INJURYR01AA012034 · NIAAA · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI KOVACS, ELIZABETH J. · 1999 to 2012
$4.2M
TRAINING IN TRAUMA AND BURN RESEARCHT32GM008750 · NIGMS · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI CHOUDHRY, MASHKOOR A, GONZALEZ, RICHARD PAUL · 2000 to 2023
$2.9M
Kupffer cell activation and hepatic injury after ethanol and burnF30AA022856 · NIAAA · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI CHEN, MICHAEL M · 2013 to 2016
$157k
Ethanol, Lung Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Pulmonary Inflammation After Burn InjuryF31AA022566 · NIAAA · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI SHULTS, JILL ANN · 2013 to 2015
$77k
NIAAA NIH HHS F30 AA022856NIAAA NIH HHS F30AA022856NIAAA NIH HHS F31 AA022566NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA012034NIAAA NIH HHS R01AA012034NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA013527NIAAA NIH HHS T32AA013527NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008750
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Of the 450,000 burn patients each year, 50% have a positive blood alcohol content, and this predisposes them to worsened clinical outcomes. Despite high prevalence and established consequences, the mechanisms responsible for alcohol-mediated complications of postburn remote organ damage are currently unknown. To this end, mice received a single dose of alcohol (1.12 g/kg) or water by oral gavage and were subjected to a 15% total body surface area burn. Animals with a burn alone lost ∼5% of their body weight in 24 h, whereas intoxicated and burned mice lost only 1% body weight (P < 0.05) despite a 17% increase in hematocrit (P < 0.05) and a 57% increase in serum creatinine (P < 0.05) over burn injury alone. This retention of water weight despite increased dehydration suggests that intoxication at the time of a burn causes a shift in fluid compartments that may exacerbate end-organ ischemia and damage as evidenced by a 3-fold increase in intestinal bacterial translocation (P < 0.05), a 30% increase (P < 0.05) in liver weight-to-body weight ratio, and an increase in alveolar wall thickness over a burn alone. Furthermore, administration of the bradykinin antagonist HOE140 30 min after intoxication and burn restored fluid balance and alleviated end-organ damage. These findings suggest that alcohol potentiates postburn remote organ damage through shifts in fluid compartments mediated by bradykinin.

Indexed as

BurnsDehydrationIschemiaAnimalsBacterial TranslocationBradykininBradykinin B2 Receptor AntagonistsCentral Nervous System DepressantsCreatinineEthanolHematocritHumansMaleMiceBradykininBradykinin B2 Receptor AntagonistsCentral Nervous System DepressantsCreatinineEthanolicatibant

Identifiers

PMID25243425
PMCPMC4269565
OpenAlexW2320619790

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.