Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25243163›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2014

Substance use in the club scene of Rome: a pilot study.

Alessandro Emiliano Vento, Giovanni Martinotti, Eduardo Cinosi, Matteo Lupi, Tiziano Acciavatti, Dario Carrus, Rita Santacroce, Eleonora Chillemi, Ludovica Bonifaci, Massimo di Giannantonio and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. NPS: Medical Consequences Associated with Their Intake.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2017
    Review
  8. A Brief Up-Date of the Use of Sodium Oxybate for the Treatment of Alcohol Use Disorder.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2016
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Alessandro Emiliano VentoAsl RMC, Osservatorio sulle Dipendenze e sui Disturbi Psichici Sotto Soglia, 00100 Rome, Italy.
Giovanni MartinottiDepartment of Neuroscience and Imaging, University "G.d'Annunzio", 66100 Chieti, Italy.
Eduardo CinosiDepartment of Neuroscience and Imaging, University "G.d'Annunzio", 66100 Chieti, Italy.
Matteo LupiDepartment of Neuroscience and Imaging, University "G.d'Annunzio", 66100 Chieti, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3183-0096
Tiziano AcciavattiDepartment of Neuroscience and Imaging, University "G.d'Annunzio", 66100 Chieti, Italy.
Dario CarrusAsl VT, Osservatorio sulle Dipendenze e sui Disturbi Psichici Sotto Soglia, 00100 Rome, Italy.
Rita SantacroceDepartment of Neuroscience and Imaging, University "G.d'Annunzio", 66100 Chieti, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1377-9183
Eleonora ChillemiLibera Università Maria SS. Assunta, 00100 Rome, Italy.
Ludovica BonifaciLibera Università Maria SS. Assunta, 00100 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5746-1786
Massimo di GiannantonioDepartment of Neuroscience and Imaging, University "G.d'Annunzio", 66100 Chieti, Italy.
Ornella CorazzaSchool of Life and Medical Sciences, University of Hertfordshire, Herts SG13, UK.
Fabrizio SchifanoSchool of Life and Medical Sciences, University of Hertfordshire, Herts SG13, UK.
University of Chieti-Pescara · ITLibera Università Maria SS. Assunta · ITUniversity of Hertfordshire · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOver the last few years, a wide number of unregulated substances have been marketed on the Web and in smart and head shops; they are usually advertised as legal alternatives to commonly known drugs and are defined as "smart drugs," "legal highs," and "novel psychoactive substances" (NPS). Aim of our work is to describe use habits and distribution of NPS in a population of young adults in Rome club scene.

methodsA self-administered questionnaire was proposed to subjects over 18 years of age at the entrance of 5 nightclubs in Rome. Socioeconomic characteristics and substance use were investigated.

resultsPreliminary results give evidence that 78% of respondents have a lifetime history of NPS use. In addition, 56% of the sample has consumed illicit drugs in the past and 39% has used psychoactive substances in the 12 hours preceding the questionnaire administration.

conclusionsA significant proportion of subjects report use of novel psychoactive substances; traditional illicit drugs consumption, particularly cocaine, appears to be very high as well in the club scene. These data highlight a serious public health challenge, since pharmacological, toxicological, and psychopathological effects linked to interactions among all these substances may be unpredictable and sometimes fatal in vulnerable individuals.

Indexed as

Illicit DrugsPsychotropic DrugsAdultFemaleHumansMalePilot ProjectsRomeSubstance-Related DisordersSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultIllicit DrugsPsychotropic Drugs

Identifiers

PMID25243163
PMCPMC4163412
OpenAlexW2077545748

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.