Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25243060›Full record

ReviewVascular cell2014

Ageing and microvasculature.

Maria Giovanna Scioli, Alessandra Bielli, Gaetano Arcuri, Amedeo Ferlosio, Augusto Orlandi

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Vascular cell, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 86 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
86citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

86 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
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  19. Automated Assessment of Retinal Vascular Integrity Across Species.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2025
    Article
  20. Microvascular Health as a Key Determinant of Organismal Aging.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review

26 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maria Giovanna ScioliDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, Institute of Anatomic Pathology, Tor Vergata University, Via Montpellier, Rome 00133, Italy.
Alessandra BielliDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, Institute of Anatomic Pathology, Tor Vergata University, Via Montpellier, Rome 00133, Italy.
Gaetano ArcuriDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, Institute of Anatomic Pathology, Tor Vergata University, Via Montpellier, Rome 00133, Italy.
Amedeo FerlosioDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, Institute of Anatomic Pathology, Tor Vergata University, Via Montpellier, Rome 00133, Italy.
Augusto OrlandiDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, Institute of Anatomic Pathology, Tor Vergata University, Via Montpellier, Rome 00133, Italy.
University of Rome Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A decline in the function of the microvasculature occurs with ageing. An impairment of endothelial properties represents a main aspect of age-related microvascular alterations. Endothelial dysfunction manifests itself through a reduced angiogenic capacity, an aberrant expression of adhesion molecules and an impaired vasodilatory function. Increased expression of adhesion molecules amplifies the interaction with circulating factors and inflammatory cells. The latter occurs in both conduit arteries and resistance arterioles. Age-related impaired function also associates with phenotypic alterations of microvascular cells, such as endothelial cells, smooth muscle cells and pericytes. Age-related morphological changes are in most of cases organ-specific and include microvascular wall thickening and collagen deposition that affect the basement membrane, with the consequent perivascular fibrosis. Data from experimental models indicate that decreased nitric oxide (NO) bioavailability, caused by impaired eNOS activity and NO inactivation, is one of the causes responsible for age-related microvascular endothelial dysfunction. Consequently, vasodilatory responses decline with age in coronary, skeletal, cerebral and vascular beds. Several therapeutic attempts have been suggested to improve microvascular function in age-related end-organ failure, and include the classic anti-atherosclerotic and anti-ischemic treatments, and also new innovative strategies. Change of life style, antioxidant regimens and anti-inflammatory treatments gave the most promising results. Research efforts should persist to fully elucidate the biomolecular basis of age-related microvascular dysfunction in order to better support new therapeutic strategies aimed to improve quality of life and to reduce morbidity and mortality among the elderly patients.

Indexed as

Endothelial cellsEndothelial dysfunctionNitric oxideOrgan-specific ageingSmooth muscle cellsVascular remodelling

Identifiers

PMID25243060
PMCPMC4169693
OpenAlexW2168448705

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.