Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25242443›Full record

Trial reportContraception2014

We should really keep in touch: predictors of the ability to maintain contact with contraception clinical trial participants over 12 months.

Leah N Torres, David K Turok, Jessica N Sanders, Janet C Jacobson, Amna I Dermish, Katherine Ward

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Contraception, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Leah N TorresDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA. Electronic address: ltorres@cvchc.org.
David K TurokDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Jessica N SandersDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Janet C JacobsonPlanned Parenthood of Orange and San Bernardino Counties, Orange, CA, USA.
Amna I DermishPlanned Parenthood of Greater Texas, Austin, TX, USA.
Katherine WardUniversity of Utah College of Nursing, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
University of Utah · USPlanned Parenthood · US

Funding

University of Utah Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR001067 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI DERE, WILLARD H., HESS, RACHEL · 2013 to 2017
$19.8M
UNIVERSITY OF UTAH CENTER FOR CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE-UL1: BPCAUL1RR025764 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI MCCLAIN, DONALD A. · 2008 to 2011
$19.4M
EC Method: Determinants for Copper IUD Use and Future Unintended PregnancyR21HD063028 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI TUROK, DAVID · 2010 to 2011
$406k
EXTRAMURAL RESEARCH FACILITIES CONSTRUCTIONC06RR011234 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI MATSEN, JOHN M · 1995 to 1995
–
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001067NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR011234NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025764NCRR NIH HHS UL1-RR025764NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD063028NICHD NIH HHS R21HD063028
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study assesses the ability to maintain contact with participants enrolled in an emergency contraception (EC) trial with 12 months of follow-up based on the modes of contact they provided at enrollment. STUDY

designData came from a clinical trial offering women the copper intrauterine device or oral levonorgestrel for EC. A modified Poisson regression was used to assess predictors associated with the ability to contact study participants 12 months after enrollment.

resultsData were available for 542 participants; 443 (82%) could be contacted at 12 months. Contact at 12 months was greatest for those whose preferred the method of contact was text messaging, e-mail or any (62/68; 91% contacted) and worst for the 18 who had a landline phone (only 7 contacted; 39%). After controlling for age, having an e-mail address, text messaging, language preference, type of EC chosen and insurance, preferred contact other than phone increased the likelihood of follow-up by 10% [risk ratio (RR) 1.1 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.0-1.2], while having a landline reduced a woman's likelihood of being contacted at 12 months by 50% compared to women with a contract cell (RR 0.5, 95% CI 0.3-1.0).

conclusionThe few women with a landline for contact had poor follow-up at 1 year, while women who preferred e-mail or text had the highest rate of follow-up. IMPLICATIONS: Understanding how best to reduce loss to follow-up is an essential component of conducting a contraceptive clinical trial. Improved participant retention maximizes internal validity and allows for important clinical outcomes, such as pregnancy, to be assessed.

Indexed as

Contraception, PostcoitalLost to Follow-UpAdolescentAdultClinical Trials as TopicCommunication BarriersContinuity of Patient CareFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIntrauterine Devices, CopperLevonorgestrelPatientsPregnancySocioeconomic FactorsTelecommunicationsLevonorgestrelEmergency contraceptionIUDLevonorgestrelParticipant retention

Identifiers

PMID25242443
PMCPMC4252778
OpenAlexW2051849297

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.