Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25242321›Full record

ArticleCell reports2014

Serotonergic versus nonserotonergic dorsal raphe projection neurons: differential participation in reward circuitry.

Ross A McDevitt, Alix Tiran-Cappello, Hui Shen, Israela Balderas, Jonathan P Britt, Rosa A M Marino, Stephanie L Chung, Christopher T Richie, Brandon K Harvey, Antonello Bonci

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 125 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
125citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

125 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Dorsal Raphe VIP Neurons Are Critical for Survival-Oriented Vigilance.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Optogenetic Stimulation of Novel Tph2-Cre Rats Advances Insight into Serotonin's Role in Locomotion, Reinforcement, and Compulsivity.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Role of serotonin neurons in the dorsal raphe nucleus in heroin self-administration and punishment.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

65 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ross A McDevittIntramural Research Program, National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA.
Alix Tiran-CappelloIntramural Research Program, National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA; Départment de Biologie, Ecole Normale Supérieure, 69007 Lyon, France.
Hui ShenIntramural Research Program, National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA.
Israela BalderasIntramural Research Program, National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA; División de Neurociencias, Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, A.P. 70-253, México D.F. 04510, México.
Jonathan P BrittIntramural Research Program, National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA.
Rosa A M MarinoIntramural Research Program, National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA.
Stephanie L ChungIntramural Research Program, National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA.
Christopher T RichieIntramural Research Program, National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA.
Brandon K HarveyIntramural Research Program, National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA.
Antonello BonciIntramural Research Program, National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA; Ernest Gallo Clinic and Research Center, University of California, San Francisco, Emeryville, CA 94608, USA; Solomon H. Snyder Neuroscience Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore MD 21205, USA. Electronic address: antonello.bonci@nih.gov.

Funding

Optogenetics and Transgenic Technology CoreZICDA000555 · NIDA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE · PI HARVEY, BRANDON · 2009 to 2017
$10.0M
Gene Delivery and AddictionZIADA000526 · NIDA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE · PI HARVEY, BRANDON · 2009 to 2022
$3.2M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 DA999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN) contains the largest group of serotonin-producing neurons in the brain and projects to regions controlling reward. Although pharmacological studies suggest that serotonin inhibits reward seeking, electrical stimulation of the DRN strongly reinforces instrumental behavior. Here, we provide a targeted assessment of the behavioral, anatomical, and electrophysiological contributions of serotonergic and nonserotonergic DRN neurons to reward processes. To explore DRN heterogeneity, we used a simultaneous two-vector knockout/optogenetic stimulation strategy, as well as cre-induced and cre-silenced vectors in several cre-expressing transgenic mouse lines. We found that the DRN is capable of reinforcing behavior primarily via nonserotonergic neurons, for which the main projection target is the ventral tegmental area (VTA). Furthermore, these nonserotonergic projections provide glutamatergic excitation of VTA dopamine neurons and account for a large majority of the DRN-VTA pathway. These findings help to resolve apparent discrepancies between the roles of serotonin versus the DRN in behavioral reinforcement.

Indexed as

AmphetamineAnimalsDopamineDopaminergic NeuronsDorsal Raphe NucleusFemaleFenfluramineGABAergic NeuronsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicSerotonergic NeuronsSerotoninVentral Tegmental AreaAmphetamineDopamineFenfluramineSerotonin

Identifiers

PMID25242321
PMCPMC4181379

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.