ArticleCellular & molecular immunology2015
Immunogenicity of allogeneic mesenchymal stem cells transplanted via different routes in diabetic rats.
Article in Cellular & molecular immunology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
47 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 73 citations in OpenAlex.
- Mesenchymal stem/stromal cell-based therapies for COVID-19: First iteration of a living systematic review and meta-analysis: MSCs and COVID-19.Cytotherapy · 2022Pooled it
- The Treatment of Cartilage Damage Using Human Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicles: A Systematic Review ofFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2020Pooled it
- The role of adult tissue-derived stem cells in chronic leg ulcers: a systematic review focused on tissue regeneration medicine.International wound journal · 2016Pooled it
- Mesenchymal stromal/stem cells in tumour initiation, progression and therapy.Nature reviews. Cancer · 2026Review
- Hydrogel-Based Systems in Intrauterine Adhesions: Bridging the Gap from Bench to Bedside.Advanced healthcare materials · 2026Review
- The suitability of mesenchymal stem cells for treating immune-mediated inflammatory skin diseases: a systematic review.Dermatology reports · 2026Article
- The paracrine effects of tumor-resident mesenchymal stem/stromal cells in the microenvironment of brain metastases.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Article
- Article
- Mesenchymal stem cell therapy for end-stage liver disease: adversity and opportunity.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Review
- Immune and Angiogenic Profiling of Mesenchymal Stem Cell Functions in a Subcutaneous Microenvironment for Allogeneic Islet Transplantation.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Article
- Engineered mesenchymal stem/stromal cells against cancer.Cell death & disease · 2025Review
- The Insulin-Producing Cells Generated from Rat Adipose Tissue Mesenchymal Stem Cells via Pdx1 Overexpression Activate an Immune Response bothIranian journal of medical sciences · 2025Article
- The Myofibroblast Fate of Therapeutic Mesenchymal Stromal Cells: Regeneration, Repair, or Despair?International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Review
- Allogeneic mesenchymal stromal cell therapy in kidney transplantation: should repeated human leukocyte antigen mismatches be avoided?Frontiers in genetics · 2024Article
- Mesenchymal Stem/Stromal Cells Therapy for Metabolic Syndrome: Potential Clinical Application?Stem cells (Dayton, Ohio) · 2023Review
- The Role of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells and Their Products in the Treatment of Injured Spinal Cords.Current issues in molecular biology · 2023Review
- Pathological mechanisms of neuroimmune response and multitarget disease-modifying therapies of mesenchymal stem cells in Parkinson's disease.Stem cell research & therapy · 2023Review
- VitroGel-loaded human MenSCs promote endometrial regeneration and fertility restoration.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2023Article
- Targeting Inflammation and Regeneration: Scaffolds, Extracellular Vesicles, and Nanotechnologies as Cell-Free Dual-Target Therapeutic Strategies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Due to their hypoimmunogenicity and unique immunosuppressive properties, mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are considered one of the most promising adult stem cell types for cell therapy. Although many studies have shown that MSCs exert therapeutic effects on several acute and subacute conditions, their long-term effects are not confirmed in chronic diseases. Immunogenicity is a major limitation for cell replacement therapy, and it is not well understood in vivo. We evaluated the immunogenicity of allogeneic MSCs in vivo by transplanting MSCs into normal and diabetic rats via the tail vein or pancreas and found that MSCs exhibited low immunogenicity in normal recipients and even exerted some immunosuppressive effects in diabetic rats during the initial phase. However, during the later stage in the pancreas group, MSCs expressed insulin and MHC II, eliciting a strong immune response in the pancreas. Simultaneously, the peripheral blood mononuclear cells in the recipients in the pancreas group were activated, and alloantibodies developed in vivo. Conversely, in the tail vein group, MSCs remained immunoprivileged and displayed immunosuppressive effects in vivo. These data indicate that different transplanting routes and microenvironments can lead to divergent immunogenicity of MSCs.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.