Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25241828›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of pediatrics2015

Infrared thermography is useful for ruling out fractures in paediatric emergencies.

Enrique Sanchis-Sánchez, Rosario Salvador-Palmer, Pilar Codoñer-Franch, José Martín, Carlos Vergara-Hernández, José Blasco, Esther Ballester, Enrique Sanchis, Rolando González-Peña, Rosa Cibrián

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Article in European journal of pediatrics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Infrared thermal imaging as a screening tool for paediatric wrist fractures.Medical & biological engineering & computing · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Enrique Sanchis-SánchezDepartment of Physical Therapy, Universitat de València, Valencia, Spain, enrique.sanchis-sanchez@uv.es.
Rosario Salvador-Palmer
Pilar Codoñer-Franch
José Martín
Carlos Vergara-Hernández
José Blasco
Esther Ballester
Enrique Sanchis
Rolando González-Peña
Rosa Cibrián

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledMusculoskeletal injuries are a leading cause of paediatric injuries and emergency department visits in Western countries. Diagnosis usually involves radiography, but this exposes children without fractures to unnecessary ionising radiation. We explored whether infrared thermography could provide a viable alternative in trauma cases. We compared radiography and thermal images of 133 children who had been diagnosed with a trauma injury in the emergency unit of a Spanish hospital. As well as the thermal variables in the literature, we introduced a new quantifier variable, the size of the lesion. Decision tree models were built to assess the technique's accuracy in diagnosing whether a bone had been fractured or not. Infrared thermography had a sensitivity of 0.91, a specificity of 0.88 and a negative predictive value of 0.95. The new lesion size variable introduced appeared to be of main importance to the discriminatory power of the method.

conclusionThe high negative predictive value of infrared thermography suggests that it is a promising method for ruling out fractures.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildChild, PreschoolEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleFractures, BoneHumansInfantInfrared RaysMalePredictive Value of TestsSensitivity and SpecificitySpainThermography

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.